TN 2 (04-23)

GN 01731.215 Application for Benefits under the U.S. - Finnish Agreement

A. Filing for benefits using multiple application forms

An applicant filing for benefits under the Agreement with Finland must complete Form SSA-2490-BK (Application for Benefits Under a U.S. International Social Security Agreement). This is true whether the applicant is filing for benefits only from the United States, only from Finland, or from both countries.

The Form SSA-2490-BK is available through MCS, but claims-taking personnel may only use the MCS version when the number holder (NH) is filing for

  • U.S. retirement or disability Totalization benefits alone; or

  • U.S. retirement or disability benefits (regular or Totalization) and concurrently for Finnish benefits.

Claims-taking personnel may not use the MCS version of the Form SSA-2490-BK to assist applicants in filing for:

  • Finnish benefits only; or

  • U.S. or Finnish survivors benefits.

The applicant must use a paper Form SSA-2490-BK application form in the latter cases. It is not necessary to take a SSA-2490-BK in claims for U.S. auxiliary benefits in life cases since claims-taking personnel completed this form previously in connection with the NH's claim.)

NOTE: 

Claimants may file applications for Finnish benefits up to six months in advance of the entitlement date.

B. Using the Modernized Claims System (MCS) version of Form SSA-2490-BK

Use the following information to determine which applications require completion when taking claims for U.S. Totalization benefits and Finnish benefits under the Agreement with Finland.

1. U.S. Totalization benefits only

a. Retirement or disability claims

  • Complete the appropriate retirement or disability benefit MCS application screens; and

  • The TOTALIZATION (TOTL) screen (see MSOM MCS 03509.011); and

  • The Form SSA-2490-BK screens (see MSOM MCS 03507.001).

b. Survivors claims

  • Complete the appropriate MCS application screens; and

  • The TOTALIZATION (TOTL) screen (see MSOM MCS 03509.011); and

  • Part I of the paper or electronic Form SSA-2490-BK.

2. Finnish regular or Totalization benefits only

These claims are MCS exclusions. Complete Parts I and II of the paper or electronic appliaction Form SSA-2490-BK.

3. Finnish benefits (regular or Totalization) and U.S. (regular or Totalization) benefits

a. Retirement or disability claims

  • Complete the appropriate retirement or disability benefit MCS application screens; and

  • The TOTALIZATION (TOTL) screen (see MSOM ), MCS 03509.011; and

  • The Form SSA-2490-BK screens (see MSOM MCS 03507.001).

b. Survivors claims

  • Complete the appropriate MCS application screens; and

  • The TOTALIZATION (TOTL) screen (see MSOM MCS 03509.011); and

  • Parts I and II of the paper or electronic form SSA-2490-BK.

C. References

  • MSOM MCS 03507.001, Completing the SSA-2490-BK on MCS.

  • MSOM MCS 03509.011, Totalization (TOTL).

  • GN 01702.110, Completing the paper Form SSA-2490-BK.

 


To Link to this section - Use this URL:
http://policy.ssa.gov/poms.nsf/lnx/0201731215
GN 01731.215 - Application for Benefits under the U.S. - Finnish Agreement - 04/12/2023
Batch run: 04/19/2023
Rev:04/12/2023