A beneficiary who believes that a high-cost provider’s charge for services is unwarranted
            because the services constitute emergency services files their protest with the provider.
            If the beneficiary telephones their protest to the DO, they should be referred to
            the provider. If the beneficiary makes their protest in person, obtain their statement
            on an SSA-795, explaining why the beneficiary thinks the services were emergency services.
            Forward a copy of the SSA-795 to the hospital for necessary action, and send the original
            to the CMS RO as a control.
         
         Unless the hospital concedes that the services in question were furnished in the most
            accessible hospital, the CMS RO may call upon the DO to complete an HCFA-1771A by
            contact with the hospital. The references to “participating hospital” and “nonparticipating hospital” should be changed to “hospital which makes no charges for excess cost” and “hospital which charges for excess cost” respectively.
         
          
         Where a beneficiary complains that an excess cost provider is charging more than the
            allowable excess costs, there is no appeal available. However, forward any such complaint
            to the CMS RO to resolve the issue. It will find either that the beneficiary is mistaken
            and provide them with an explanation; or, if the provider is wrong, assure that it
            rectifies its actions.