ISSUED: May 5, 1995
I. Purpose
This Temporary Instruction (TI) is being issued to provide OHA 
adjudicators with instructions for implementing the relief ordered by the 
district court in the Jones v. Shalala class 
action. Jones involves the Secretary's application 
of the retrospective monthly accounting (RMA) method of calculating 
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) payments for the first three months of 
eligibility or reeligibility in nonrecurring income fact situations. This 
instruction also incorporates into HALLEX 
the substance of the Associate Commissioner's July 28, 1994 
memorandum.
Adjudicators throughout the country must be familiar with this TI because 
Jones class members who now reside outside of the 
Ninth Circuit (Alaska, Arizona, California, Guam, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, 
Nevada, Northern Mariana Islands, Oregon and Washington) must have their 
cases processed in accordance with the requirements of the court 
order.
II. Background
The RMA statute of the Social Security Act (the Act) contains an exception 
(codified as 42 U.S.C. § 1382(c)(2)), which operates prospectively 
and provides that, for the first month of eligibility or reeligibility 
(and the second month if the Secretary chooses), the Secretary will 
determine SSI benefit amounts on the basis of the income of the individual 
(and on the basis of the income of the eligible spouse of the individual, 
if any) and other relevant circumstances in such month(s). An additional 
exception to the RMA provision (codified at 42 U.S.C. § 
1382(c)(4)(A)) provides, in part, that if the Secretary determines that 
“reliable information” is currently available with respect to 
the income and other circumstances of an individual for a particular 
month, the benefit amount of the individual for such month may be 
determined on the basis of such information. As applied in accordance with 
the regulation at 20 CFR 
§ 416.420(b) and the Program Operations Manual System (POMS) 
instructions at §§ 
SI 02005.060 
through SI 
02005.065, the RMA method sometimes results in the triple deduction 
of one-time, nonrecurring income received during the first month of SSI 
eligibility or reeligibility.
On April 3, 1992, plaintiffs filed a complaint in the United States 
District Court for the Eastern District of California challenging the 
Secretary's regulation and policy implementing the RMA method of 
calculating SSI payments for recipients who had received nonrecurring 
income in the first month of eligibility or reeligibility. On December 23, 
1992, the court certified a class of all SSI recipients who resided in or 
had resided in the Ninth Circuit and who had or would have their SSI 
eligibility or benefit amount for any month determined pursuant to the 
Secretary's policy under the RMA provisions. Class membership is further 
restricted to individuals who receive nonrecurring income during the first 
month of eligibility or reeligibility.¹ Even though the court 
certified a class, it granted the Secretary's cross-motion for summary 
judgment because it concluded that neither the plain language of the 
statute nor Congress' intent unambiguously requires the Secretary to 
consider the nonrecurring nature of income as a relevant 
circumstance.
The district court also concluded that the challenged regulation and 
policies are not arbitrary, capricious or manifestly contrary to the 
statute.
On September 23, 1993, the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth 
Circuit reversed the district court's grant of the Secretary's 
cross-motion for summary judgment. The court of appeals held that the 
Secretary's “triple-deduction” violates the Act because it 
does not take into account the nonrecurring nature of income received in 
the first month of eligibility as a relevant circumstance. The court of 
appeals stated that it need not review the Secretary's interpretation of 
the Act under the “arbitrary and capricious” standard because 
the congressional intent underlying the Act is clear and unambiguous. 
Therefore, the court of appeals held that, in keeping with the 
humanitarian purpose of the Act, the Secretary must deduct nonrecurring 
income only once. Jones v. Shalala, 5 F.3d 447 (9th 
Cir. 1993).
On May 9, 1994, the district court signed an order that the parties 
negotiated to implement the Ninth Circuit's decision and the order was 
filed with the clerk of the court on May 10 (Attachment 1).
 
 
¹ In the subsequent negotiated settlement that the district court 
approved and filed with the clerk of the court on May 10, 1994, the 
parties redefined the class definition so that it would be consistent with 
a separate, unpublished September 23, 1993 circuit court memorandum that 
affirmed the district court's certification and scope of the class. 
See Part IV., 
below, for the precise class 
definition.
III. Guiding Principles
The May 10 relief order specifically invalidates and enjoins the Secretary 
from applying 20 CFR 
§ 416.420(b), POMS §§ 
SI 02005.060 
through SI 
02005.065 and “any other written or oral directives, 
guidelines, memoranda, etc.” having such effect in the Ninth 
Circuit.
The order, in part, required or requires the Secretary to:
- • - redetermine the monthly SSI benefits and, within 15 working days after 
entry of the order, certify payment for the two remaining named 
plaintiffs; 
- • - within 20 working days after entry of the order, issue a teletype, which 
will apply to class member claims that are pending at any stage of the 
administrative process (“award letter, initial decisions, 
reconsideration, Administrative Law Judge, Appeals Council”), 
explaining that the policy, regulation and POMS instruction at issue have 
been enjoined in the Ninth Circuit; 
- • - within 240 days from the date that the order is issued, identify class 
members and issue retroactive benefits; and 
- • - allow individuals who are not identified by the Secretary as potential 
class members to self-identify. 
IV. Definition of Class
The May 10, 1994 district court order redefines the class as:
All SSI recipients [who are past or present Ninth Circuit residents] who 
have had their benefit amount for SSI for any month determined pursuant to 
defendants' policy of retrospective monthly accounting (RMA) and, as a 
consequence of such determination, who have had nonrecurring income in 
their first month of eligibility or reeligibility used as the basis for 
their SSI benefit computation for the first three months of eligibility or 
reeligibility, and who either:
- • - received a final decision . . . [on or after January 29, 1992, and before 
April 4, 1992]; or 
- • - had a request for administrative review pending [on or after January 29, 
1992, and before April 4, 1992]; or 
- • - received a decision notice at some level of the administrative process 
(i.e., award letter, initial decision, reconsideration, or Administrative 
Law Judge decision) [on or after January 29, 1992, and before April 4, 
1992], and whose period of limitations for timely seeking further 
administrative review therefore had not expired at the time the complaint 
was lodged; 
and all [SSI recipients] . . . who received an award letter, initial 
determination or other notice of decision after [April 3, 1992] . . . , 
who have had nonrecurring income in their first month of eligibility or 
reeligibility used as the basis for their SSI benefit computation for the 
first three months of eligibility or reeligibility.
The certified class also includes individuals who receive a notice of 
overpayment on or after January 29, 1992 (sixty-five days prior to the 
filing of the complaint), because of the Secretary's method of considering 
nonrecurring income and calculating benefits for the first three months of 
eligibility or reeligibility. This includes individuals who had 
overpayment appeals pending as of January 29, 1992.
V. Processing and Adjudication
On June 9, 1994, the Office of Supplemental Security Income (OSSI) issued 
teletype instructions in compliance with ¶ 7 of the court order. 
Final POMS instructions were published in November 1994 (Attachment 2). 
These technical instructions involve the modification of SSI payment 
calculation procedures that are generally performed at the SSA field 
office (FO) level. The FOs have been provided with special computer 
software for performing RMA payment calculations.
OSSI developed computer specifications to generate a list of potential 
class members and forwarded class member alerts only to affected 
FOs.
The identification and recalculation aspects of the 
Jones relief will typically not occur at the OHA 
level of adjudication. However, infrequent instances may occur at the OHA 
level, e.g., when a claimant has self-identified as a 
Jones class member in an appeal of an overpayment 
determination, which will require an ALJ or the Appeals Council to forward 
a class member claim to an appropriate FO for a recalculation of SSI 
payments pursuant to Jones. In such instances, 
after ensuring that any necessary OHA-level adjudication has been 
completed, OHA adjudicators should forward any claims which have been 
identified as meeting the Jones class member 
criteria to the appropriate FO for the immediate application of the policy 
set forth in POMS SI 
02005.006 (see Attachment 2). Similarly, if an individual contacts 
OHA regarding Jones class relief and OHA determines 
that the individual does not have an OHA-level claim pending, OHA 
personnel should take a statement from the claimant, and any evidence that 
the claimant offers in support of his or her statement, and refer the 
matter to the appropriate FO (see Attachment 4). Adjudicators should 
consider the class member's current place of residence as a basis for 
selecting the appropriate FO.
VI. Inquiries
Hearing Office personnel should direct any questions to their Regional 
Office. Regional Office personnel should contact the Division of Field 
Practices and Procedures in the Office of the Chief Administrative Law 
Judge at (703) 305-0022. Headquarters personnel should direct questions to 
the Division of Litigation Analysis and Implementation at 305-0708.
Attachment 1. - Jones v. Shalala Order Filed With the 
Clerk of the District Court on May 10, 1994 
[Date Filed 05/10/1994]
CURTIS L. CHILD, No. 123880
BRIAN PATRICK LAWLOR, No. 
137550
LEGAL SERVICE OF NORTHERN CALIFORNIA, INC.
515 - 
12th Street
Sacramento, California 95814
Telephone (916) 
444-6760
 
KIM SAVAGE, No. 114144
 NATIONAL SENIOR 
CITIZEN LAW CENTER
 777 South Figuaroa, Suite 4230
 Los 
Angeles, California 90017
 Telephone (213) 236-3890)
 
 Attorneys for Plaintiffs
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICE OF 
CALIFORNIA
| MARK JONES, IRA B JOHNSON, and | ) | CASE NO.: | 
| ORLANDO CORONA, individually and | ) |  | 
| on behalf of all similarly | ) | CIV-S-92 554-GEB GGH | 
| situated persons, | ) |  | 
| Plaintiffs. | ) | ORDER | 
|  | ) |  | 
|  | ) |  | 
| v. | ) | DATE:      04/11/1994 | 
|  | ) | TIME:      9:00 a.m. | 
|  | ) | DEPARTMENT:   6 | 
|  | ) |  | 
| DONNA SHALALA, M.D., | ) |  | 
| Secretary of the United States | ) |  | 
| Department of Health and Human | ) |  | 
| Services and SHIRLEY CHATER, | ) |  | 
| Commissioner of the Social | ) |  | 
| Security Administration, | ) |  | 
|  | ) |  | 
| Defendants. | ) |  | 
|  | ) |  | 
| ____________________________________ | ) |  | 
     This action for declaratory and injunctive 
relief challenges the validity of a policy set forth in a portion of a 
regulation, 20 C.F.R. 
§ 416.420(b), and an internal policy manual, POMS §§ 
02005.060-065, by which the defendants count nonrecurring income received 
only in the first month of eligibility or reeligibility to determine the 
first months of eligibility for Supplemental Security Income 
(“SSI”) benefits.
     In a September 23, 1993 opinion, the Ninth 
Circuit Court of Appeals reversed a grant of summary judgment in favor of 
defendants and entered summary judgment for plaintiffs. Jones 
v. Shalala, 5 F.3d 447, 452 (9th Cir. 1993). In a separate 
unpublished memorandum on the same date, the Ninth Circuit affirmed this 
court's certification of a class action and the scope of that class.
     The Court having considered an appropriate 
remedy for implementation of the Ninth Circuit's opinion.
     IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, ADJUDGED AND 
DECREED:
- 1.  - The class certified pursuant to Rule 23 of the Federal Rules of Civil 
Procedure in this Court's Order of December 23, 
19921, with plaintiffs Mark Jones and Orlando 
Corona as the class representatives2, is 
defined as: - 
- All SSI recipients who reside or have resided in the Ninth Judicial 
Circuit of the United States who have had their benefit amount for SSI for 
any month determined pursuant to defendants' policy of retrospective 
monthly accounting (RMA) and, as a consequence of such determination, who 
have had nonrecurring income in their first month of eligibility or 
reeligibility used as the basis for the first three months of eligibility 
or reeligibility, and who either; - (1) received a final decision from defendants within sixty-five 
days3 prior to the lodging of plaintiffs' 
complaint on April 3, 19924, or - (2) had a request for administrative review within sixty-five days prior 
to the lodging of plaintiffs' complaint; or - (3) received a decision notice at some level of the administrative process 
(i.e., award letter, initial decision, reconsideration, or Administrative 
Law Judge decision) within sixty-five days prior to the lodging of 
plaintiffs' complaint, and whose period of limitations for timely seeking 
further administrative review therefore had not expired at the time the 
complaint was lodged; - and all SSI recipients who reside or have resided in the Ninth Judicial 
Circuit of the United States who received an award letter, initial 
determination or other notice of decision after the lodging of plaintiffs' 
complaint on April 3, 1992, who have had nonrecurring income in their 
first month of eligibility or reeligibility used as the basis for their 
SSI benefit computation for the first three months of eligibility or 
reeligibility. 
 -      Consistent with the court's definition of 
the class, the class-wide relief set forth in this order shall include all 
persons residing in the Ninth Judicial Circuit of the United States who 
have had their SSI eligibility or benefit amount in the first three months 
of eligibility or reeligibility based on the receipt of nonrecurring 
income in the first month of eligibility or reeligibility, and who (1) 
received a final decision from the Secretary or a decision notice at some 
level of the administrative process (i.e., award letter, initial decision 
reconsideration, or Administrative Law Judge decision) on or after January 
29, 1992, or (2) had an application for SSI benefits or a request for 
administrative review pending but not acted upon on or after January 29, 
1992. The class-wide relief shall also include all persons who were 
residing in the Ninth Judicial Circuit of the United States who were 
assessed an overpayment of SSI benefits based on defendants' failure to 
initially count in the first three months of eligibility or reeligibility 
the nonrecurring income a recipient received in the first month of 
eligibility or reeligibility and who received a notice of overpayment on 
or after January 29, 1992 or who had an administrative review pending 
challenging such overpayment as of January 29, 1992. 
- 2.  - Defendants' policy of counting nonrecurring income received in only the 
first month of eligibility or reeligibiltiy as income in each of the first 
three months of eligibility or reeligibility for purposes of determining 
benefit amount under the SSI program, 42 U.S.C. §§ 1361 
et seq. is declared invalid and 
unenforceable in the Ninth Circuit as in violation of the SSI 
statute. 
- 3.  - Section 416.420(b) of Title 20 of the Code of Federal Regulations, POMS 
§§ 02005.060-.065 and any other written or oral directives, 
guidelines, memoranda, etc., of the Social Security Administration, to the 
extent that they permit the counting of nonrecurring income received in 
the first month of eligibility or reeligibility in more than one month to 
determine amount of SSI benefits, are declared invalid and unenforceable 
in the Ninth Circuit as in violation of the SSI statute. 
- 4.  - Defendants Donna Shalala, Secretary of the Department of Health and Human 
Services, and Shirley Chater, Commissioner of the Social Security 
Administration, their successors in office, their agents, employees and 
all persons acting in concert with them are enjoined in the Ninth Circuit 
from using nonrecurring income received in the first month of SSI 
eligibility or reeligibility to determine any more than one month's 
benefit in the first three month's of eligibility. 
- 5.  - Defendants Donna Shalala, Secretary of the Department of Health and Human 
Services, and Shirley Chater, Commissioner of the Social Security 
Administration, their successors in office, their agents, employees and 
all persons acting in concert with them are enjoined in the Ninth Circuit 
from applying 20 C.F.R. 
§ 416.420(b), POMS §§ 
SI 02005.060-.068 
and any other written or oral directives, guidelines, memoranda, etc., 
that require or permit the counting of nonrecurring income received in the 
first month of SSI eligibility or reeligibility for any more than one 
month in the first three months of eligibility or reeligibility. 
- 6.  - Defendants' decision upholding the reduction of benefits of plaintiffs 
Mark Jones, Ira B. Johnson and Orlando Corona, in the first three months 
of their eligibility or reeligibility which resulted from counting as 
income any nonrecurring income received in their first month of 
eligibility or reeligibility is hereby reversed and defendants are ordered 
to: - a.  - Redetermine the monthly SSI benefits for plaintiffs Jones and Corona for 
any period after January 29, 1992 in which nonrecurring income was counted 
more than once as income in determining their benefit amounts for the 
first three months of reeligibility; 
- b.  - Within fifteen (15) working days after entry of this order, certify 
payment to plaintiffs Jones and Corona of any retroactive monthly SSI 
benefits to which they are entitled under this order. 
 
- 7.  - Not later than twenty (20) working days from the date this order is 
entered, defendants are further ordered to send by teletype or other 
overnight means of communication to all appropriate others, divisions, 
levels, departments, district offices, etc., of the Social Security 
Administration directives (after giving plaintiffs' counsel an opportunity 
to review the directive) explaining that the policy, regulation and POMS 
described above have been enjoined, and ordering: - a.  - That the determination of the amount of SSI benefits for all class members 
shall, beginning immediately, be affected without counting nonrecurring 
income received in the first month of eligibility or reeligibility as 
income for determining eligibility or benefit amount in any more than one 
month in the first three months of eligibility or reeligibility. 
- b.  - The immediate application of the policy set forth in the teletype to the 
claims of any class members which are presently pending at any stage of 
the administrative process (i.e. award letter, initial decisions, 
reconsideration, Administrative Law Judge, Appeals Council). 
 
- 8.  - Defendants are ordered, as expeditiously as possible, but in no event 
later than the timelines set forth in this paragraph, to: - a.  - No later than 240 days from the date this order is issued. prepare and run 
a computer program that will generate a list of all potential class 
members and issue payment to all class members for the retroactive SSI 
benefits they are due under this order. 
- b.  - Issue a notice advising the recipient that the payment in subparagraph (c) 
of this paragraph is being paid pursuant to the court case of 
Jones v. Shalala which enjoins the defendant from 
counting nonrecurring income received in the first month of eligibility or 
reeligibility in any more than one month and orders the repayment of 
benefits. The notice shall also include: - 1.  - an explanation of the payment amount; 
- 2.  - a statement that the determination is an initial determination and a 
description of the procedure the recipient can use to appeal the 
determination; 
- 3.  - statement that if the recipient does not understand the notice that s/he 
can contact a local Social Security Office or legal aid program for 
assistance. 
- 4.  - a one-line statement in the Spanish language stating that if a translation 
of the notice is necessary SSA should be contacted for assistance. 
 
- c.  - Before the computer program used to identify all potential class members 
described in subparagraph (a) of this paragraph is created, plaintiffs' 
counsel will be provided a description of the group of individuals whose 
records will be examined in making this computer identification. 
Plaintiffs' counsel shall be given an opportunity to comment upon the 
description provided to ensure that all class members will be identified 
by the computer run. 
- d.  - For any identified class members who are no longer recipients of SSI 
benefits, to use all good faith efforts to determine their whereabouts 
except where the agency knows when the person has died. Such good faith 
efforts shall include, but are not limited to, a requirement that 
defendants, in seeking to provide the benefits owed, shall utilize the 
last address known to SSA and mail a notice to that address advising the 
class member of the retroactive benefits owing and an instruction on how 
they may be claimed. The notice shall be in the same substantial form as 
the notice required in subparagraph (b) and provide that a claim should be 
made within 60 days. In order to provide relief to individuals who do not 
claim their benefits promptly, defendant will develop procedures which, 
for two years and six months from the date of this order, will provide for 
a review of computer records of SSI benefit applicants who indicate that 
they previously received SSI benefits for some past period when they 
apply. If the computer records indicate that these applicants are entitled 
to relief under this order the relief will be provided at the time of the 
new application. Payments pursuant to this subparagraph need not be made 
within the 240 days otherwise required by subparagraph (a) but must be 
otherwise paid promptly. 
- e.  - To permit any individual who has not been identified as a class member 
pursuant to its computer run to make an application for retroactive 
benefits pursuant to the order. Within five (5) working days after an 
individual presents him or herself with such a claim, defendants will 
determine whether the claimant is a class member. If defendants determine 
that a claimant who made a claim for retroactive benefits pursuant to this 
subparagraph is not a class member, a notice will be sent to the claimant 
and class counsel: Curtis L. Child, Legal Services of Northern California, 
515 - 12th Street, Sacramento, California 95814 
Attn: Jones Class. Claimants will be informed 
that if they disagree with the determination, they may contact class 
counsel within 60 days. Class Counsel may, within 60 days of the date 
following the notice denying class membership write the Office of General 
Counsel, Department of Health and Human Services explaining the 
disagreement. Any delay beyond the 60 days may be excused for good cause 
if it meets the criteria set forth in 
20 C.F.R. § 
416.1411. The parties will attempt to resolve the dispute. If they 
cannot do so within 90 days after Office of General Counsel received the 
written disagreement, Office of General Counsel will send a letter to 
class counsel stating that a resolution cannot be reached. Within 45 days 
of receipt of the non-resolution letter, defendant will redetermine 
benefit amounts and certify payment to the class member along with the 
notice required by subparagraph (b). 
- f.  - Before printing the notices described in subparagraphs (b), (d) and (e), 
defendants shall send copies to plaintiffs' counsel for review. 
- g.  - No amount due any class member shall be used to offset an existing 
unrelated overpayment of benefits. 
 
- 9.  - Within ninety (90) days after entry of this order, and every ninety (90) 
days thereafter, defendants shall submit a written report to this court 
describing defendant compliance with this order. Said report shall 
include, but shall not necessarily be limited to, descriptions of the 
following: - a.  - All actions taken by the defendants to ensure the implementation of 
paragraphs 2 through 6 of this order, including the dates of such 
actions, 
- b.  - All actions taken by the defendants to comply with paragraph 7 of this 
order, including the date(s) of such actions; 
- c.  - All actions taken by the defendants to comply with paragraph 8 of this 
order, including a statement of the total number of individuals paid and 
the total amount paid. Notwithstanding this subparagraph, defendants 
shall, within 60 days of the close of the implementation period, provide 
plaintiffs' counsel with a random sample list of the names, addresses, 
telephone numbers and payment amount for at least one out of every fifty 
class members to allow plaintiffs' counsel to monitor the distribution of 
benefits to class members. 
 - A copy of each report submitted to the court in accordance with this 
paragraph shall be served on counsel for plaintiffs. 
- 10.  - The court shall retain jurisdiction to enforce this order and, if 
necessary, to modify or clarify any of its provisions upon noticed motion 
by counsel for either party. 
     This order supercedes the order filed April 
28, 1994.
     IT IS SO ORDERED
 
 
 May 9, 1994
 
__________________________
 Date
|  | ________________/s/________________GARLAND E. BURRELL, JR.
 United States District Judge
 | 
 
 
_________________________
1 In its December 23, 1992 order this court did 
not precisely define the class in this case. Order at 9-10, fn. 10. The 
following definition however precisely defines the class consistent with 
the Ninth Circuit's memorandum on this issue. 
2 The other named plaintiff, Ira B. Johnson, 
died on April 3, 1993. The retroactive SSI benefits plaintiff Johnson 
would have been eligible to receive in this case do not pass to his 
estate. 42 U.S.C. § 1383(b)(1)(1), Smith v. Califano, 597 F.2d 152 
(9th Cir. 1979). A notice of suggestion of death upon the record has been 
filed by plaintiffs. 
3 The sixty-five days represents sixty days 
from the date of notice with an additional five days from the date on the 
notice for mailing. January 29, 1992 is the sixty-fifth day before the 
lodging of plaintiffs; Complaint. See Cervantes v. Sullivan, 724 F.Supp. 
757, 758 n.1, (E.D. Cal. 1989) rev'd on the merits, Cervantes v. Sullivan, 
963 F.2d 229 (9th Cir. 1992). 
4 The relevant date for the opening of the 
class is the date upon which the complaint was initially lodged with the 
court along with the petition to proceed in forma pauperis, rather than 
the date the complaint was actually filed. Cervantes, 724 F.Supp. at 758 
n.2. 
 
 
 
Attachment 2. - POMS SI 
02005.006, Exception to Transitional Computation Procedures for 
Ninth Circuit Cases, Dated November 1994 
| 02005.006 | EXCEPTION TO TRANSITIONAL COMPUTATION PROCEDURES FOR NINTH CIRCUIT CASES | 
| A.  | POLICY |  | 
| 1. | Triple Counting Prohibited | As a result of a court order issued on May 10, 1994, in the case of Jones et al. v. Shalala, SSA must cease “triple counting” nonrecurring income for the purpose of determining Federal and/or State supplementary payments in supplemental security income (SSI) cases for residents of the Ninth Judicial Circuit. Triple counting, or a reduction of three months' benefits because of income for a single month, occurs because the first month of eligibility is the budget month for each of the first three months' payments. | 
|  |  |  | 
| 2. | Ninth Circuit Defined | The Ninth Circuit consists of Alaska, Arizona, California, Guam (Territory of), Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Northern Mariana Islands (Territory of), Oregon, and Washington. | 
|  |  |  | 
| 3. | Actions Needed | When a field office (FO) takes an action which will result in a transitional computation cycle (i.e. an initial eligibility, a reinstatement after a month of ineligibility, or an action which will result in new federal eligibility for a recipient currently receiving only an optional State supplementary payment (SI 02005.005 A.3.)) for a resident of a State in the Ninth Circuit or the Northern Mariana Islands, the FO must review the income for the first months of eligibility/reeligibility to determine whether nonrecurring income is present. These instructions apply to pending appeals as well as initial applications and reinstatements. A subsequent systems selection will identify retroactive cases to be corrected. | 
|  |  |  | 
| B. | DEFINITION OF NONRECURRING INCOME | Nonrecurring income is income with a type code (A, S, W, etc.) or deemed income that is present in the first month but not in the second. (For the purposes of determining nonrecurring income, the J and H codes are treated as identical. Also, all Title II income codes (A, G, and W) are treated as identical.) A decrease in the amount for income with a type code present in both months (e.g., wages go from $300 to $200) does not qualify as nonrecurring income. | 
|  |  |  | 
|  |  | Note also that the “frequency” code (N, T, or C) is not controlling. If wages are present in the first month and coded T, but not present in the second, this is nonrecurring income. Conversely, if wages are present in the first month and coded N or T, and wages are present in the second month and coded N or C, this is not nonrecurring income. | 
|  |  |  | 
| C. | PROCESS | Until systems changes are implemented, the system will continue computing payments by including the nonrecurring income to determine the first three months' payments. Therefore, if nonrecurring income is present, the FO must recompute the second and third months' payments excluding the nonrecurring income. The FO must then determine any underpayment due. The first month's payment does not change. This recomputation must take place outside the system, although FOs should use the personal computer RMA computation program as appropriate. The transitional computation will continue to apply, but the nonrecurring income will be dropped from the budget month income. This will result in computation of an underpayment which must be issued via one time payment (OTP). | 
|  |  |  | 
|  |  | EXAMPLE: Date of Eligibilityl/Reeligibility: April 1, 1994 | 
|  |  |  | 
|  |  | FBR: $446 | 
| Month: | 4/94 | 5/94 | 6/94 | 
| Income: |  |  |  | 
| Other (S) | $200 | 0 | 0 | 
| Wages (W) | $300 | $200 | $200 | 
| Budget Month: | 0 | 1 | 2 | 
| Original Payment Computation: | 
| SSI Fed. Due Amt. | $148.50 | $148.50 | $148.50 | 
| Revised Payment Computation: | 
| SSI Fed. Due Amt. | $148.50 | $338.50 | $338.50 | 
| Underpayment Due: | 
|  | 0 | $190.00 | $190.00 | 
| Total Underpayment: $380.00 | 
 
D. PROCEDURE - GENERAL
| 1. | Months of Eligibility | Determine that there will be at least two months of continuous eligibility.NOTE: If there will be only one month of eligibility, the issue of multiple counting cannot arise.
 | 
|  |  |  | 
| 2. | Income | Determine that there is income present in the first month (budget month 0) above the disregard amounts. | 
|  |  |  | 
| 3. | Comparison | Compare the income received in the first month of eligibility to that received in the second month of eligibility. Determine whether nonrecurring income exists in the first month. | 
|  |  |  | 
| 4. | Computation | If nonrecurring income exists in the first month, recompute as described in C. above. | 
|  |  |  | 
| E. | PROCEDURE - SYSTEMS INPUT | Follow current systems instructions (SM 01900.001ff) for issuing the required OTP. Resolve the overpayment that occurs by transmitting an N-TAC in the amount of the OTP. Pay the “Jones” underpayment even if an overpayment already exists on the record. | 
|  |  |  | 
|  |  | Also, enter the annotation “JONE” and the month in the CG field. | 
|  |  |  | 
|  |  | NOTE: This annotation will prevent the case from being selected for an unnecessary follow up by the system. | 
|  |  |  | 
| F. | PROCEDURE - NOTICES | FOs must suppress the systems generated notice and prepare a manual notice for each month the individual's payment/income changes (includes 1st month). Include the following language in the appropriate notice. See NL 00801.001ff. for instructions on preparing manual notices. | 
|  |  |  | 
|  |  | "This payment contains extra money due (1) for (2) as a result of a court order. Under the court order, we cannot count the (3) (4) received as (5) in (6) when we figure (7) benefit for (8)." | 
|  |  |  | 
|  |  | Fill-ins | 
|  |  |  | 
| Fill-in 1: | Choice 1 - |  | you | 
|  |  |  |  | 
|  |  |  | Choice 2 - her | 
|  |  |  |  | 
|  |  |  | Choice 3 - him | 
|  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Fill-in 2: | Choice 1 - MMYY | 
|  |  |  | Choice 2 - MMYY - MMYY | 
|  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Fill-in 3: | $$$$$.cc (Amt. of nonrecurring inc.) | 
|  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Fill-in 4: | Choice 1 - you | 
|  |  |  | Choice 2 - Name of income recipient, if other than SSI recip. | 
|  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Fill-in 5: | Type of income | 
|  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Fill-in 6: | MMYY of receipt of nonrecurring income | 
|  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Fill-in 7: | Choice 1 - your | 
|  |  |  |  | 
|  |  |  | Choice 2 - her | 
|  |  |  |  | 
|  |  |  | Choice 3 - his | 
|  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Fill-in 8: | Choice 1 - MMYY | 
|  |  |  |  | 
|  |  |  | Choice 2 - MMYY - MMYY | 
|  |  |  |  | 
 
Attachment 3. - Route Slip for Current Claim(s) at OHA
| ROUTING AND TRANSMITTAL SLIP | DATE: | 
| TO: | INITIALS | DATE | 
| 1. |  |  | 
| 2. |  |  | 
| 3. |  |  | 
| 4. |  |  | 
| XX | ACTION |  | FILE |  | NOTE AND RETURN | 
|  | APPROVAL |  | FOR CLEARANCE |  | PER CONVERSATION | 
|  | AS REQUESTED |  | FOR CORRECTION |  | PREPARE REPLY | 
|  | CIRCULATE |  | FOR YOUR INFORMATION |  | SEE ME | 
|  | COMMENT |  | INVESTIGATE |  | SIGNATURE | 
|  | COORDINATION |  | JUSTIFY |  |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| REMARKS |  | 
| JONES (Retrospective Monthly Accounting) CASE | 
|  |  | 
| Claimant: ___________________________ |  | 
|  |  | 
| SSN: ________________________________ |  | 
|  |  | 
| OHA has completed all OHA-level adjudication with respect to the above-referenced current claim. During the course of adjudication, we determined that the claimant meets the Jones v. Shalala class membership criteria described in the settlement agreement that the parties negotiated pursuant to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit's invalidation of the Secretary's policy of triple-deducting one-time, nonrecurring income received during the first month of Supplemental Security Income (SSI) eligibility or reeligibility in the Ninth Circuit. Therefore, we are forwarding you the current claim file(s) for association with any prior claim(s) for the purpose of recalculating SSI payments in accordance with the policy set forth in POMS SI 02005.006. | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
| DO NOT use this form as a RECORD of approvals, concurrences, disposals, | 
| clearances, and similar actions. | 
| FROM: Office of Hearings and Appeals __________________________________________ | SUITE/BUILDING | 
| PHONE NUMBER | 
OPTIONAL FORM 41 (Rev. 7-76)
*U.S.GPO:1985-0-461-274/20020 
Prescribed by GSA
FPMR (41 CFR) 101-11.206
 
Attachment 4. - Route Slip for Class Member Inquiry and Evidence
| ROUTING AND TRANSMITTAL SLIP | DATE: | 
| TO: | INITIALS | DATE | 
| 1. |  |  | 
| 2. |  |  | 
| 3. |  |  | 
| 4. |  |  | 
| XX | ACTION |  | FILE |  | NOTE AND RETURN | 
|  | APPROVAL |  | FOR CLEARANCE |  | PER CONVERSATION | 
|  | AS REQUESTED |  | FOR CORRECTION |  | PREPARE REPLY | 
|  | CIRCULATE |  | FOR YOUR INFORMATION |  | SEE ME | 
|  | COMMENT |  | INVESTIGATE |  | SIGNATURE | 
|  | COORDINATION |  | JUSTIFY |  |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| REMARKS |  | 
| JONES (Retrospective Monthly Accounting) CASE | 
|  |  | 
| Claimant: ___________________________ |  | 
|  |  | 
| SSN: ________________________________ |  | 
|  |  | 
| OHA received an inquiry from the above-referenced claimant regarding the class relief that was negotiated by the parties and ordered by the district court in response to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit's invalidation of the Secretary's policy of triple-deducting one-time, nonrecurring income received during the first month of Supplemental Security Income (SSI) eligibility or reeligibility in the Ninth Circuit. OHA has since determined that the claimant does not have an OHA-level claim pending. Accordingly, we are forwarding to you the attached statement of inquiry and supporting evidence, if any, for the purpose of class membership screening and possible recalculation of SSI payments in accordance with Jones. SEE POMS SI 02005.006. | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
| DO NOT use this form as a RECORD of approvals, concurrences, disposals, | 
| clearances, and similar actions. | 
| FROM: Office of Hearings and Appeals __________________________________________ | SUITE/BUILDING | 
| PHONE NUMBER | 
OPTIONAL FORM 41 (Rev. 7-76)
*U.S.GPO:1985-0-461-274/20020 
Prescribed by GSA
FPMR (41 CFR) 101-11.206