ISSUED: July 19, 1999
I. Purpose
This Temporary Instruction (TI) sets forth procedures for implementing the 
Final Order entered by the United States District Court for the District 
of Utah on July 30, 1998, approving the parties' settlement agreement in 
the Goodnight v. Apfel class action. The 
Goodnight class action was principally oriented 
toward alleged deficiencies in Utah Disability Determination Services 
(DDS) actions and procedures. 
Adjudicators throughout the country must be familiar with this TI because 
of case transfers and because Goodnight class 
members who now reside outside of Utah must have their cases processed in 
accordance with the requirements of the Final Order and settlement 
agreement. 
II. Background
On March 27, 1992, the named plaintiffs filed a class action law suit 
against the Secretary of Health and Human Services and three Utah DDS 
officials. Plaintiffs alleged that the defendants have established a 
system of policies, practices, procedures and standards to illegally deny 
initial claims for title II and title XVI disability benefits. 
Specifically, plaintiffs alleged that the Utah DDS failed to: 1) obtain 
medical assessments; 2) develop a complete previous 12-month history; 3) 
properly apply step three of the sequential evaluation process; 4) 
consider the effect of a combination of impairments; 5) properly determine 
the duration of impairment; 6) properly apply the medical-vocational 
guidelines for individuals of advanced age; 7) obtain residual functional 
capacity assessments from physicians; and 8) give proper notice of 
unfavorable determinations. 
On October 27, 1993, the district court denied the Federal and State 
defendants' motions to dismiss and granted plaintiffs' motion for class 
certification. Plaintiffs then proceeded with discovery and identified two 
Utah DDS medical advisers who were signing decisional documents prepared 
by disability examiners without having reviewed the claim files between 
1991 and 1993. Following restrictions on funding to the Legal Services 
Corporation, plaintiffs' counsel removed themselves from the case and 
plaintiffs secured representation from a private practitioner.
On October 30, 1996, plaintiffs filed a motion for partial summary 
judgment and the Federal and State defendants filed oppositions to 
plaintiffs' motion. On January 28, 1997, the court held a hearing on the 
parties' cross-motions for summary judgment. On April 14, 1997, the court 
issued a memorandum decision and order which denied plaintiffs' motion for 
partial summary judgment and denied in part and granted in part 
defendants' cross-motion for partial summary judgment. The court held that 
a Program Operations Manual System (POMS) instruction which permits 
disability examiners to assist in completion of residual functional 
capacity (RFC) assessment forms was consistent with the Social Security 
Act and regulations and not subject to the notice and comment provisions 
of the Administrative Procedure Act. However, the court found that an 
issue of material fact existed as to whether defendants violated 
plaintiffs' civil rights by processing certain claims without an 
independent physician's assessment. 
Following the Supreme Court's decision in Blessing v. 
Firestone, 117 S. Ct. 1353 (1997), the defendant filed a brief 
for the purpose of prompting the court to reconsider its prior denial of 
its motion to dismiss plaintiffs' claim under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 
against the State defendants. (In Blessing, the 
Supreme Court held that a plaintiff cannot bring an action under § 
1983 and sue a State defendant for its systematic failure to apply the 
Federal regulations and laws of a Federally funded program.) On March 10, 
1998, the court denied defendant's motion to reconsider. 
On June 9, 1998, the parties filed notice of a proposed settlement 
agreement, and, on June 10, 1998, the court gave its preliminary approval 
of the settlement agreement. On June 26, 1998, July 3, 1998 and July 10, 
1998, notice of the public hearing regarding the settlement proposal 
appeared in four Utah newspapers. On July 29, 1998, following the 
conclusion of the fairness hearing, the court approved the parties' 
jointly negotiated settlement proposal, and, on July 30, 1998, the court 
entered the order (see Attachment 1). 
III. Guiding Principles
Under the Goodnight settlement, the Utah DDS (and 
the Commissioner) will readjudicate the claims of those persons who: 1) 
respond to notice informing them of the opportunity for review (see 
Part V. A. 1. below); and 2) are 
determined, after screening, to be class members entitled to relief (see 
Part V. B. 3. below). Regardless of the 
state of the claimant's current residence, the Utah DDS will, in most 
cases, perform the agreed-upon readjudications. OHA will screen cases and 
perform readjudications under limited circumstances (see 
Parts V. and VI. below). 
The type of readjudication will be a 
“redetermination.” A 
redetermination consists of a 
de 
novo evaluation of the class member's 
eligibility for benefits based on all evidence in his or her file, 
including newly obtained evidence, relevant to the period that was at 
issue in the administrative determination(s) that forms the basis for the 
claimant's class membership. If the redetermination results in a favorable 
decision, the adjudicator must also determine whether the class member's 
disability and eligibility has been continuous through the date of the 
readjudication, i.e., through the current date or the date of the most 
recent allowance. The adjudicator will also assess disability through the 
current date if a class member claim is consolidated with a common-issue 
current claim. 
Cases readjudicated by the Utah DDS will be processed at the 
reconsideration level regardless of the final level at which the claim was 
previously decided. The class member claim(s) will be adjudicated under 
current policies and procedures. 
IV. Definition of Class
Except as noted below, the Goodnight class members 
eligible to request relief are those persons:
- • - who had a claim for title II and/or title XVI disability benefits denied 
at steps two, four or five of the sequential evaluation process by the 
Utah DDS at the initial or reconsideration levels between January 1, 1991, 
and February 20, 1994, inclusive; and  
- • - whose determinations for disability benefits were based in whole or in 
part on a mental impairment as indicated in primary or secondary 
diagnostic blocks 16A or 16B on Form SSA-831-U3/C3 (the Disability 
Determination and Transmittal); or 
- • - whose Form SSA-831-U3/C3 was signed by Utah DDS employees Doctor Manya 
Atiya or Doctor Rebecca Dalisay. 
A person is not a Goodnight class member eligible 
to request relief if he or she:
- • - received a subsequent award of benefits with respect to the same period of 
time at issue in the class claim (Although the period at issue in the 
class claim can be prior to January 1, 1991, the adjudication of the claim 
only had to occur between January 1, 1991 and February 20, 1994, 
inclusive); or 
- • - appealed the denial of his or her class claim to an Administrative Law 
Judge (ALJ), the Appeals Council (AC) or to Federal court; 
or 
- • - received a subsequent disability determination after February 20, 1994, 
that adjudicated the same time period covered by the class claim; 
or 
- • - has in his or her claim file a Psychiatric Review Technique Form (PRTF) 
and Mental Residual Functional Capacity (MRFC) form each completed in its 
entirety by a Utah DDS psychiatrist or psychologist employed by the Utah 
DDS between January 1, 1991, and February 20, 1994, inclusive; 
or  
- • - failed, without good cause, to timely request a redetermination by 
responding to the notice requirements. 
 V. Determination of Class Membership and Preadjudication 
Actions
A. Pre-Screening Actions - General
- 1.  - Identification, Notification and Routing - In April 1999, SSA by means of its data processing systems identified the 
names, social security numbers (SSNs) and last known addresses of 
potentially eligible Goodnight class members and 
sent these individuals notices. On June 3, 1999, because of problems with 
the mailing, SSA sent a second notice to all potential class members 
except those who responded to the first mailing and whose earlier notice 
was returned as undeliverable. Potential class members have 90 days from 
the receipt of the notice to return a reply form to the Office of Central 
Operations (OCO)(formerly known as the Office of Disability and 
International Operations) requesting that SSA readjudicate their claims 
under the terms of the Goodnight settlement order.  - Undeliverable notices returned to OCO will be used to update the Civil 
Action Tracking System (CATS). Litigation Staff will then attempt to 
obtain updated addresses by providing the Utah DDS with a computer tape of 
those otentially eligible class members whose notices were returned as 
undeliverable. The Utah DDS will then attempt to provide Litigation Staff 
with a computer tape of updated addresses. Within 60 days of receiving the 
updated addresses from the Utah DDS, Litigation Staff will make a good 
faith effort to resend the notice by first class mail. If the second 
notice is returned as undeliverable, Litigation Staff will then provide 
the Utah DDS with a computer tape of those second mailed notices that were 
returned as undeliverable. Within 120 days of receiving the computer tape 
of undeliverable notices from the Utah DDS, plaintiffs' representative may 
attempt to provide notice to those potentially eligible class members 
whose second notice was returned as undeliverable. - Following issuance of the POMS instructions, SSA will also display posters 
in all of its Utah field offices (FOs) for a period of 180 days from 
posting. Absent a finding of good cause, potential class members will have 
90 days after the poster display period has ended in which to respond. 
However, individuals who receive a mailed notice will not be eligible to 
have the time period extended within which they must respond to the mailed 
notice by responding to the poster notice.  - Individuals can also request review in person by visiting any FO. If the 
individual has the Goodnight reply form, the FO 
will instruct the potential class member to return the reply form to OCO 
in the postage-paid, pre-addressed envelope. If the claimant lost or never 
received one or is requesting review based on the poster display, the FO 
will assist the claimant in completing an SSA-795 (Statement of Claimant). 
The SSA-795 should state that the claimant is requesting review of his or 
her disability claim based on the Goodnight court 
case and include the claimant's name, SSN, current address and telephone 
number. The claimant or representative payee should sign the 
SSA-795. - Individuals can also request review by contacting any FO by telephone or 
in writing. If the individual contacts the FO by telephone and the 
individual has the reply form, the FO should instruct the individual to 
return it to OCO. If the potential class member lost or never received a 
reply form, the FO should complete an SSA-5002 (Report of Contact). The 
report of contact should state that the claimant requested a review of his 
disability claim based on the Goodnight court case 
and include his or her name, SSN, current address and telephone number.  - Any written requests for review and completed SSA-795 and SSA-5002 forms 
should be forwarded to the Regional Office, Center for Disability, Federal 
Building, 1961 Stout Street, Room 834, Denver, CO 80294, Attention: 
Goodnight Coordinator.  
- 2.  - Alert and Folder Retrieval Process - OCO will enter the reply form information into the CATS, and CATS will 
generate court case folder alerts (see Attachment 2 for a sample 
Goodnight Court Case Flag/Alert). The alerts and 
appropriate systems queries will be used to locate and retrieve the 
Goodnight claim file(s). - OCO will associate the computer-generated alerts and query package (which 
consists of a CATS alert cover sheet, SSIRD, AR-25, MBR FACT, OHAQ, DDBQ, 
DDSQ and SEQY queries) and forward them to the appropriate component for 
folder retrieval. OCO will be responsible for retrieving OCO jurisdiction 
title II only and concurrent title II and title XVI potential class member 
claims. The PSCs will be responsible for retrieving PSC jurisdiction title 
II only and concurrent title II and title XVI potential class member 
claims. The Wilkes-Barre Folder Servicing Operations (FSO) and the FOs 
will be responsible for retrieving title XVI claims. OCO, the PSCs, the 
FSO and the FOs will forward retrieved claim files to the Utah DDS for 
class membership screening. 
- 3.  - Alerts Sent to OHA - If OCO, the PSCs, the FSO or the FOs determine that a current claim, i.e., 
either a potential class member claim or a subsequent claim, is pending 
appeal or stored at OHA, it will forward the alert to OHA, along with any 
prior claim file(s) not in OHA's possession, for screening, consolidation 
consideration and readjudication (if consolidated). - If a claim is located in an OHA hearing office (HO), OCO, the PSCs, the 
FSO or the FOs will forward the alert and query package and claim file(s), 
if any, directly to the HO for processing. If the claim is pending or 
stored at OHA Headquarters, OCO, the PSCs, the FSO or the FOs will forward 
the alert and query package and claim file(s), if any, to the Office of 
Appellate Operations (OAO), at the following address (case locator code 
5007):  - 
- 
|  | Office of Hearings and Appeals Office
of Appellate Operations
 One Skyline Tower, Suite 701
 5107
Leesburg Pike
 Falls Church, VA 22041-3200
 
 ATTN:
OAO Class Action Coordinator
 |  
 
- 
- The OAO Class Action Coordinator is responsible for controlling and 
reconciling the disposition of class alerts shipped to OHA Headquarters 
for association with pending or stored claims. The Coordinator should 
maintain a record of all alerts received and the location, if any, to 
which they are transferred. SSA needs this information to do the final 
class membership reconciliation. 
 
- 4.  - Folder Reconstruction - In general, OCO, the PSCs, or FOs will coordinate any necessary 
reconstruction of prior claim files. OHA requests for reconstruction of 
potential Goodnight cases should be rare. Prior to 
requesting reconstruction, OHA will determine whether available systems 
data or other information provides satisfactory proof that the particular 
claim would not confer class membership. OHA (the HO or the OAO branch) 
will direct any necessary reconstruction requests to the servicing FO. The 
request will be made by memorandum and will include the alert and any 
accompanying claim file(s) (if the claim file(s) is not needed for 
adjudication purposes) as attachments. The request will also include 
documentation of the attempts to locate the file. The memorandum will 
request the FO to send the reconstructed file to OHA after it completes 
its reconstruction action. HOs will route any reconstruction requests 
directly to the servicing FOs. The OAO branch will also route 
reconstruction requests directly to the servicing FO and will send a copy 
of the request to the OAO Class Action Coordinator. For CATS purposes, HO 
personnel and the OAO Class Action Coordinator will forward a copy of the 
reconstruction request memorandum to Litigation Staff at the following 
address: - 
- 
|  | Office of Program Benefits Litigation
Staff
 3-K-26 Operations Building
 6401 Security
Boulevard
 Baltimore, MD 21235-6401
 Attn: Goodnight Coordinator |  
 
- HO personnel and the OAO branch will identify in the reconstruction 
request the OHA location of any existing claim file(s) being retained for 
adjudication purposes, and the date(s) of the claim(s) involved. - The HO or OAO will not delay action on a pending claim when a prior claim 
is being reconstructed for screening purposes, unless the prior claim is 
needed for the adjudication of the pending claim. If OHA completes action 
on the pending claim prior to receipt of the reconstructed folder, the HO 
or OAO, as appropriate, will forward the class action material, including 
the alert, if still in its possession, unneeded claim files, if any, and a 
copy of the reconstruction request directly to the servicing FO using 
Attachment 3. The HO or OAO will send a copy of the covering attachment to 
the OAO Class Action Coordinator, along with a copy of the action taken on 
the pending claim. For additional information on reconstruction 
procedures, see Generic Class Action Implementation instructions in 
HALLEX 
HA 01170.005 C. - Occasionally, the situation may arise where OHA is in possession of a 
Goodnight alert, and is ready to take action on a 
pending, non-Goodnight claim, but the 
Goodnight file has not been located and 
reconstruction appears necessary but has not yet been requested. In this 
situation, OHA will not delay its action on the pending claim. OHA will 
proceed with its action on the pending claim and concurrently send the 
Goodnight alert and a reconstruction request to the 
servicing FO using Attachment 3, modified to fit the circumstances of the 
case. 
- 1.  - Determining Jurisdiction for Screening - a.  - Current Claim Pending or Stored in OHA - As provided in Part V. A. 3. above, if 
there is a current claim pending or stored at OHA Headquarters, the OAO 
Class Action Coordinator will receive the alert and related 
Goodnight claim file(s). The OAO Class Action 
Coordinator will determine OHA jurisdiction for screening and forward as 
follows. - • - If the current claim is in an HO, the Coordinator will forward the alert 
and any prior claim file(s) to the HO for screening using Attachment 4. 
(Part V. B. 3. a. below provides 
instructions to HOs regarding the action to be taken if they receive an 
alert package but no longer have a current claim pending.) 
- • - If the current claim is pending before the Appeals Council, or is located 
in an OAO branch mini-docket or in the OAO Docket and Files Branch (DFB), 
the Coordinator will forward the alert and any prior claim file(s) to the 
appropriate OAO branch for screening using Attachment 4. 
(Part V. B. 3. a. below provides 
instructions to the OAO branches regarding the action to be taken if they 
receive an alert package but no longer have a current claim 
pending.) 
 - If the Coordinator (or designee) is unable to locate the current claim 
file within OHA, the Coordinator (or designee) will broaden the claim file 
search and arrange for alert transfer or folder reconstruction, as 
necessary. - 
- Do not screen pending cases unless an alert has been received. The 
presence of an alert is evidence that the claimant has responded to notice 
of potential class membership and that his or her case is ready for 
review. However, if a claimant with a non-alerted pending case should 
allege class membership, contact the Goodnight 
coordinator in the Division of Litigation Analysis and Implementation 
(DLAI) for assistance in determining the claimant's status. DLAI's address 
is 
 
- 
- 
|  | Division of Litigation Analysis and Implementation
 Office of Hearings and Appeals
 One
Skyline Tower, Suite 1605
 5107 Leesburg Pike
 Falls
Church, VA 22041-3255
 ATTN: Goodnight Coordinator Telephone Number: (703) 605-8278 |  
 
- b.  - Current Claim Pending in Court - If the OAO Class Action Coordinator receives an alert for a claimant who 
has a civil action pending, either on the alerted case or a subsequent or 
prior claim, the Coordinator will forward the alert and any accompanying 
claim file(s) to the appropriate OAO Court Case Preparation and Review 
Branch (CCPRB) for screening, using Attachment 4. See 
Part V. B. 3. b. below for special 
screening instructions when a civil action is involved. 
 
- 2.  - Pre-Screening Procedures - Prior to screening an individual case, the screening component will obtain 
appropriate systems information to determine whether: - • - there is a subsequent claim pending at any other administrative level or 
in court; 
- • - there are additional claims within the class dates which have not been 
associated; 
- • - the claimant has received a determination/decision on a subsequent claim 
with respect to the time period at issue in the potential class member 
claim, thus providing a basis for determining that the claimant is not a 
class member eligible for relief. 
 - The screening component will also: - • - obtain the files for all unassociated claims that fall within the class 
dates, as well as the files for any inactive claims that postdate the 
class period (which potentially provide a basis for screen-out or for 
limiting class relief); and 
- • - if necessary, request reconstruction of any potential class member claim 
files that cannot be located, unless available systems data or other 
information provides satisfactory proof that the particular claim would 
not confer class membership. 
 
- 3.  - Screening - a.  - General Instructions - The screening component will associate the alert and any prior claim 
file(s) with the claim file(s) in its possession and then complete a 
screening sheet (see Attachment 5) as follows. - • - Consider all applications denied during the 
Goodnight timeframe; 
- • - Follow all instructions on the screening sheet and the screening sheet 
instructions (Attachment 5); 
- • - Sign and date the original screening sheet, place it in the claim file (on 
the top right side of the file); and 
- • - If the screening component is an OHA Headquarters component or an HO, 
forward a copy of the screening sheet to the OAO Class Action Coordinator 
at the address in Part V. A. 3. above. 
(The Coordinator will enter information from the screening sheet into a 
database and will forward the screening sheet to DLAI.) HO personnel may 
also forward material by telefax to DLAI at (703) 605-8251. (DLAI will 
retain a copy of each screening sheet, share a copy with the OAO Class 
Action Coordinator and forward a copy to Litigation Staff.) 
 - 
- If the case contains a PRTF and MRFC form each completed in its entirety 
by a Utah DDS psychiatrist or psychologist employed by the Utah DDS 
between January 1, 1991 and February 20, 1994, inclusive, and it is 
possible that the case will be screened out using screenout code 
“11,” do not proceed with any further screening. Instead, 
send the claim file to the Utah DDS using Attachment 6. Do not send the 
claimant a notice of denial of class membership. Any notice to be sent to 
the claimant concerning class membership status will be taken by the DDS 
following the results of a “double screening.”  
 
- If the HO receives an alert only, or an alert associated with a prior 
claim file(s), for screening, and no longer has the current claim file, it 
will return or forward the alert and any prior claim file(s) to the OAO 
Class Action Coordinator (see address in 
Part V. A. 3. above) and advise the 
Coordinator of the action taken on the current claim and its destination. 
The Coordinator will determine the current claim file location and, if it 
is located in OHA Headquarters, will forward the alert and any 
accompanying claim file(s) to the responsible OAO branch for screening, 
using Attachment 4. If the file(s) is no longer in OHA, the Coordinator 
will use Attachment 7 to send the alert and any accompanying claim file(s) 
to the non-OHA location. - If an OAO branch receives an alert only, or an alert associated with a 
prior claim file(s), and no longer has the current claim file (and it is 
not located in mini-dockets or the OAO DFB), it will determine the 
location of the current claim file. If the current claim file is located 
within OHA, the OAO branch will use Attachment 4 to forward the material 
to the OHA location. If the file(s) is no longer in OHA, the OAO branch 
will use Attachment 7 to forward the material to the non-OHA location. The 
OAO branch will also advise the OAO Class Action Coordinator of its 
actions. 
- b.  - Special OAO Screening Instructions if a Civil Action Is Involved - As noted in Part V. B. 1. b. above, the 
CCPRB will screen for Goodnight class 
membership/eligibility for relief when a civil action is involved. The 
CCPRB's class membership/eligibility for relief determination will dictate 
the appropriate post-screening action. - • - If the claimant is a class member eligible for relief, the CCPRB will 
immediately notify the Regional OGC so that the Regional OGC can take 
appropriate action. The Regional OGC will advise the CCPRB of the action 
to be taken. 
- • - If the claimant is not a class member eligible for relief, the CCPRB will 
follow the instructions in 4. a. below. 
 
 
- 4.  - Post-Screening Actions - a.  - Screened Out Cases  - If the screening component determines that the individual is not a class 
member eligible for relief, the component will:  - • - notify the individual, and representative, if any, of that determination 
using Attachment 8 (modified as necessary to fit the circumstances and 
posture of the case when there is a current claim); and 
- • - retain a copy of the notice in the claim file; 
- • - send a copy of the notice to: - 
- 
|  | Brent V. Manning Manning
Curtis Bradshaw & Bednar, LLC
 370 E. South Temple,
Suite 200
 Salt Lake City, UT 84111
 |  
 
- • - The Utah DDS or OHA, as appropriate, will hold for 65 days all claim files 
of individuals to whom SSA sends notice of non-class membership or 
ineligibility for relief pending a dispute by class counsel. Upon timely 
request by class counsel, send the claim the claim file(s) to: - 
- 
|  | Utah Disability Determination
Services P.O. Box 144032
 Salt Lake, City UT 
84114-4032
 Attn: Goodnight Coordinator |  
 
- • - If after 65 days no review is requested, return the file(s) to the 
appropriate storage location if not otherwise needed. 
 
- b.  - Cases Determined to be Class Members - If the screening component determines that the individual is a class 
member eligible for relief, it will proceed with processing and 
adjudication in accordance with the instructions in 
Part VI. below. - 
- Class membership will be presumed in reconstructed 
Goodnight cases if the queries indicate a medical 
denial between January 1, 1991 and February 20, 1994, inclusive. 
 
 
VI. Processing and Adjudication
A. Cases Reviewed by the DDS
The Utah DDS will usually conduct the Goodnight 
review. An exception will apply for cases consolidated at the OHA level 
(see Part VI. D.). The DDS determination 
will be a reconsideration determination, regardless of the administrative 
level at which the class member claim(s) was previously decided and the 
claimant will be entitled to appeal rights (i.e., ALJ hearing, Appeals 
Council and judicial review.) However, the following processing and 
adjudication procedures will apply when OHA has responsibility for 
screening, i.e., when a potential class member claim or another claim is 
pending or stored in OHA, and when the claimant is a class member.
 B. OHA Adjudication of Class Member Claims
The following instructions apply to consolidation cases (see 
Part D. below) in which the ALJ or 
Appeals Council conducts the Goodnight 
readjudication and to DDS readjudication cases in which the claimant 
requests, and is eligible for, a hearing or Appeals Council review. Except 
as noted herein, HOs and OHA Headquarters will process 
Goodnight class member cases according to all other 
current practices and procedures including coding, developing evidence, 
routing, etc.
- 1.  - Type of Review and Period to Be Considered - a.  - Pursuant to the Goodnight Order, the type of review 
to be conducted is a redetermination. The 
redetermination consists of a de 
novo evaluation of the class member's 
eligibility for benefits based on all evidence in his or her file, 
including newly obtained evidence, relevant to the period that was at 
issue in the administrative determination or decision(s) that forms the 
basis for Goodnight class membership. Because any 
new evidence must relate to the time period that was at issue in the 
administrative determination(s) forming the basis for the claimant's class 
membership, ordering consultative examinations should be done only 
rarely. 
- b.  - If the redetermination results in a favorable decision, the adjudicator 
will determine whether the individual's disability has been continuous 
through the date of the redetermination or to the date of the most recent 
allowance. 
- c.  - If the evidence establishes that disability began only at some point 
after the administrative 
determination(s) that forms the basis for Goodnight 
class membership, the class member must file a new application to 
establish eligibility. 
 
- 2.  - Disability Evaluation Standards - Adjudicators must use the disability evaluation standards contained in the 
statute, regulations and Rulings. 
- 3.  - Class Member Is Deceased - If a class member is deceased, the usual survivor and substitute party 
provisions and existing procedures for determining distribution of any 
potential underpayment apply. 
 C. Claim at OHA But No Current Action Pending
If a claim file (either a class member or another disability claim) is 
located in OHA Headquarters but there is no claim actively pending 
administrative review, e.g., Headquarters is holding the file awaiting 
potential receipt of a request for review or notification that a civil 
action has been filed, OAO branches will associate the alert with the file 
and screen for class membership. (The OAO Class Action Coordinator will 
coordinate the necessary actions, as explained in 
Part V.). (See 
Part V. B. 4., above, for non-class 
member processing instructions.)
- • - Whether the 120-day retention period for holding a claim file after an ALJ 
decision or Appeals Council action has expired or not, OAO will attach a 
Goodnight class member flag (see Attachment 9), to 
the outside of the file and immediately forward the original or 
photocopies (if less than 120 days) of the claim file(s) pertaining to the 
Goodnight claim(s) to the Utah DDS for review of 
the Goodnight class member claim. 
 D. Processing and Adjudicating Class Member Claims in Conjunction with 
Current Claims (Consolidation Procedures)
- 1.  - General - If a class member has a current claim pending at any administrative level 
and consolidation is warranted according to the guidelines below, the 
appropriate component will consolidate all 
Goodnight class member claims with the current 
claim at the level at which the current claim is pending. 
- 2.  - Current Claim Pending in the Hearing Office - Except as noted below, if a Goodnight class member 
has a request for hearing pending on a current claim, and in all remand 
cases, including court remands, the ALJ will consolidate the 
Goodnight case with the appeal on the current 
claim. - 
- The ALJ will not consolidate the claims if - • - the current claim and the Goodnight claim do not 
have any issues in common, or 
- • - a court remand contains a court-ordered time limit, and it will not be 
possible to meet the time limit if the claims are consolidated, or 
- • - a consolidation will unreasonably delay action on either the current claim 
or the Goodnight claim. 
 
 
- If the claims are consolidated, follow 
Part VI. E. 2. a. below. If the claims 
are not consolidated, follow 
Part VI. E. 2. b. below. - a.  - Actions if Claims Consolidated - When consolidating a Goodnight claim with any 
current claim, and when the two claims involve overlapping periods at 
issue, the issue is whether the claimant was disabled at any time from the 
earliest alleged onset date through the present or to the date of the most 
recent allowance (or through the claimant's date last insured or the date 
the claimant last met prescribed period requirements, if applicable and 
earlier). Accordingly, consolidation will result in a reopening of the 
Goodnight claim through the time period at issue in 
the current claim. However, if the period to be adjudicated in the current 
claim does not overlap the period to be adjudicated in the 
Goodnight claim, the two claims should be 
considered separately.  - Nevertheless, if the claimant is found to be disabled within the timeframe 
of the Goodnight claim, the claim will be reopened 
through the date at issue in the current claim. If the current claim and 
the Goodnight claim are consolidated, the HO 
will: - • - give proper notice of any new issue(s) as required by 
20 CFR §§ 
404.946(b) and 
416.1446(b), if 
the Goodnight claim raises any additional issue(s) 
not raised by the current claim; 
- • - offer the claimant a supplemental hearing if the ALJ has already held a 
hearing and the Goodnight claim raises an 
additional issue(s), unless the ALJ is prepared to issue a fully favorable 
decision with respect to the Goodnight claim; 
and; 
- • - issue one decision that addresses both the issues raised by the current 
request for hearing and those raised by the 
Goodnight claim (the ALJ's decision will clearly 
indicate that the ALJ considered the Goodnight 
claim pursuant to the Goodnight order); 
- • - forward a copy of the decision directly to DLAI at the address in 
Part V. B. 1. a. above. 
 
- b.  - Action if Claims Not Consolidated - If the ALJ decides not to consolidate the current claim with the 
Goodnight claim because: 1) the claims do not have 
any issues in common, or 2) there is a court-ordered time limit, or 3) 
consolidation would unreasonably delay action on either the current claim 
or the Goodnight claim, the ALJ will: - • - flag the Goodnight claim for DDS review using 
Attachment 10; immediately route it to the Utah DDS for readjudication 
(photocopies of any relevant material from either file should be made and 
placed in the other file before shipping) and retain a copy of Attachment 
10 in the current claim file; 
- • - take the necessary action to complete the record and issue a decision on 
the current claim. 
 
 
- 3.  - Current Claim Pending at the Appeals Council - The action the Appeals Council takes on the current claim determines the 
disposition of the Goodnight claim. Therefore, OAO 
must keep the claim files together until the Appeals Council completes its 
action on the current claim. The following sections identify possible 
Appeals Council actions on the current claim and the corresponding action 
on the Goodnight claim. - a.  - Appeals Council Intends to Dismiss, Deny Review or Issue a Denial Decision 
on the Current Claim - In this instance, the Appeals Council will proceed with its intended 
action on the current claim. OAO staff will attach a 
Goodnight case flag (Attachment 10; appropriately 
modified) to the Goodnight claim, immediately 
forward the Goodnight claim to the Utah DDS for 
adjudication, and retain a copy of Attachment 10 in the current claim 
file. OAO staff will include copies of the ALJ's or Appeals Council's 
decision or order or notice of denial of request for review on the current 
claim and the exhibit list used for the ALJ's or Appeals Council's 
decision. 
- b.  - Appeals Council Intends to Issue a Favorable Decision on the Unresolved 
Claim — No Goodnight Issue(s) Will Remain 
Unresolved - If the Appeals Council intends to issue a fully favorable decision on a 
current claim, and this decision would be fully favorable with respect to 
all issues raised by the application that makes the claimant a 
Goodnight class member, the Appeals Council should 
proceed with its intended action. In this instance, the Appeals Council 
will consolidate the claims, reopen the final determination or decision on 
the Goodnight claim and issue a decision that 
adjudicates both applications. OAO staff will forward a copy of the 
decision, for coordination with DLAI, to the OAO Class Action Coordinator 
at the address in Part V. A. 3. 
above. 
- c.  - Appeals Council Intends to Issue a Favorable Decision on the Current Claim 
— Goodnight Issue(s) Will Remain 
Unresolved - If the Appeals Council intends to issue a fully favorable decision on a 
current claim and this decision would not be fully favorable with respect 
to all issues raised by the Goodnight claim, the 
Appeals Council will proceed with its intended action. OAO staff will flag 
the Goodnight claim for DDS review using Attachment 
9 and immediately route it to the Utah DDS for redjudication (OAO staff 
will make photocopies of any relevant material from either file and place 
in the other file before shipping) and will retain a copy of Attachment 9 
in the current claim file. 
- d.  - Appeals Council Intends to Remand the Current Claim to an Administrative 
Law Judge - If the Appeals Council intends to remand the current claim to an ALJ, it 
will proceed with its intended action unless one of the exceptions below 
applies.  - In its remand order, the Appeals Council will direct the ALJ to 
consolidate the Goodnight claim with the action on 
the current claim pursuant to the instructions in 
Part VI. E. 2. above. - 
- The Appeals Council will not direct the ALJ to consolidate the claim 
if - • - the current claim and the Goodnight claim do not 
have any issues in common, or 
- • - a court remand contains a court-ordered time limit and it will not be 
possible to meet the time limit if the claims are consolidated, or 
- • - consolidation would unreasonably delay action on either the current claim 
or the Goodnight claim. 
 
 
- If any of the above-listed exceptions apply, OAO will immediately forward 
the Goodnight class member claim to the Utah DDS, 
for separate review. The case flag in Attachment 10 should be modified to 
indicate that the Appeals Council, rather than the ALJ, is forwarding the 
Goodnight class member claim for separate 
processing. 
 
VII. Case Coding
HO personnel will code prior claims into the Hearing Office Tracking 
System (HOTS) as “reopenings.” If the prior claim is 
consolidated with a current claim already pending at the hearing level 
(see Part VI. D. above), HO personnel 
will not code the prior claim as a separate hearing request. Instead, HO 
personnel will change the hearing type on the current claim to a 
“reopening,” i.e., “20.” If the conditions 
described in Part VI. E. 2. b. above 
apply, the ALJ should dismiss the request for hearing on the current claim 
and HO personnel should enter “OTDI” in the 
“DSP” field.
To identify class member cases in HOTS, HO personnel will code 
“GN” in the “Class Action” field. No special 
identification codes will be used in the OHA CCS.
VIII. Reconciliation of Implementation
At an appropriate time, Litigation Staff will request SSA components to 
reconcile their screening activity and disposition of class member claims 
with information available on CATS. Within OHA, the OAO Class Action 
Coordinator is responsible for maintaining a personal computer-based 
record of OHA implementation activity (i.e., a record of alerts processed 
by OHA, and a record of cases screened and consolidated by OHA), as 
reported by HOs and OAO.
IX. Inquiries
HO personnel should direct any questions to their Regional Office. 
Regional Office personnel should contact the Division of Field Practices 
and Procedures in the Office of the Chief Administrative Law Judge at 
(703) 605-8530. OHA headquarters personnel should contact the Division of 
Litigation Analysis and Implementation at 605-8278.
Attachment 1. Final Order Approving Settlement; Entered by the United States 
District Court for the District of Utah on July 30, 1998.
DAVID L. GOODNIGHT, et. al. v. KENNETH S. APFEL, Commissioner 
Of Social Security, et. al.
| [DATE FILED: July 30, 1998] | 
| IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT | 
| FOR THE DISTRICT OF UTAH, CENTRAL DIVISION | 
______________________________________________________________________
|  | ) |  | 
| DAVID L. GOODNIGHT, et. al. | ) |  | 
|  | ) | JUDGMENT IN A CIVIL CASE | 
| Plaintiffs, | ) |  | 
|  | ) |  | 
| v. | ) |  | 
|  | ) |  | 
| KENNETH S. APFEL, Commissioner | ) |  | 
| Of Social Security, et. al. | ) |  | 
|  | ) |  | 
| Defendants. | ) |  | 
|  | ) |  | 
______________________________________________________________________
This action came for hearing before the Court. The issues have been heard 
and a decision has been rendered.
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED AND ADJUDGED
that there being no just reason for delay, that a final judgment pursuant 
to Rule 54(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure be entered approving 
the Settlement Agreement as to all class members and dismissing the 
Complaint and all claims contained therein in accordance with the 
provisions of the Court approved Settlement Agreement.
Dated this 29 day of July, 1998. Clerk: Markus B. Zimmer
| By: /s/ | 
| _________________________ | 
| U. S. District Judge | 
 US DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
 CIVIL
DIVISION
 RM# 954
 901 E Street, NW
 WASHINGTON,
DC 20044Aaron K. Kann, Esq.
 US DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
 CIVIL
DIVISION
 901 E ST NW
 WASHINGTON, DC 20044Ms. Carlie Christensen, Esq.
 US ATTORNEYS OFFICE
- UTAH
 
 PFAX 9,5245985Ms. Maureen L. Cleary, Esq.
 ST SCHOLASTICA PRIORY
 PO
BOX 606
 PETERSHAM, MA 01366Kay Kosow-Fox, Esq.
 764 S 200 W
 SALT
LAKE CITY, UT 84101Mr. Michael E. Bulson, Esq.
 UTAH LEGAL SERVICES
INC
 550 24TH ST, SUITE 300
 OGDEN, UT 84401Brent V. Manning, Esq.
 MANNING CURTIS BRADSHAW & BEDNAR
LLC
 370 E S TEMPLE STE 200
 SALT LAKE CITY, UT
84111
 FAX 9,3645678
| THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT | 
| FOR THE DISTRICT OF UTAH | 
| CENTRAL DIVISION | 
_________________________________
|  | ) |  | 
| DAVID L. GOODNIGHT, et. al. | ) |  | 
|  | ) |  | 
| Plaintiffs, | ) |  | 
|  | ) |  | 
| v. | ) | Civil Action No. 92-C-279C | 
|  | ) |  | 
| KENNETH S. APFEL, Commissioner | ) |  | 
| Of Social Security, et. al. | ) |  | 
|  | ) |  | 
| Defendants. | ) |  | 
|  | ) |  | 
_________________________________
WHEREAS, on October 27, 1993, the Court certified a class in this action 
defined as “[a]ll persons who applied for and were denied the 
receipt of Title II or Title XVI disability benefits by the [Utah 
Disability Determination Services (”Utah DDS“)] since October 
9, 1984. The class excludes persons who appealed the [Utah DDS's] 
determinations beyond the [Utah DDS], persons who were denied benefits 
because they have returned to substantial gainful activity, and persons 
who are not eligible for disability benefits for reasons not related to 
disability[.]”
WHEREAS, the parties wish to avoid further litigation and wish amicably, 
fully, and finally to resolve all disputes that have been asserted in this 
action,
THEREFORE, all parties in this civil action, by their undersigned counsel, 
hereby agree, subject to approval by the Court, to the settlement of the 
plaintiffs' claims in accordance with the following terms and 
conditions:
- 1.  - ELIGIBILITY FOR RELIEF: The class 
members who shall be entitled to seek relief under this Agreement 
(“potentially eligible plaintiffs”) include, subject to the 
exclusions provided in paragraph 3, potentially eligible plaintiffs whose 
claims for disability benefits under titles II and/or XVI of the Social 
Security Act were finally1 denied at steps two, four or five of the 
sequential evaluation process by the Utah DDS between January 1, 1991, and 
February 20, 1994, inclusive (“class claims”) and (a) whose 
determinations for disability benefits were based in whole or in part on a 
mental impairment as indicated in primary or secondary diagnostic blocks 
16A or 16B on SSA Form 831-U3/C3; or (b) whose SSA Form 831-U3/C3 was 
signed by Utah DDS employees Doctor Monya Atiya or Doctor Rebecca 
Dalisay. 
- 2.  - REDETERMINATIONS: Defendants will 
not review any class claims until final instructions are issued in the 
form of a Program Operations Manual System (“Instructional 
POMS”) update to Social Security Administration 
(“SSA”) offices in Utah and the Utah DDS. Such instructions 
shall be submitted to plaintiffs' representative designated in paragraph 
14, 120 days after the Court approves of this Agreement and enters an 
order and final judgment to that effect as provided in paragraph 19. 
Plaintiffs' representative shall review the Instructional POMS for 
conformity with this Agreement within twenty days of receipt. If 
plaintiffs' representative objects to the Instructional POMS he shall 
provide comments to defendants within thirty days of receipt. Plaintiffs 
and defendants shall attempt to resolve any objection plaintiffs' 
representative may have. Those potentially eligible plaintiffs who are 
found to be entitled to relief under this Agreement shall receive from 
defendants a redetermination conducted at the reconsideration level of 
administrative review which consists of a review of the evidence of record 
to determine if they were disabled during the period covered by the class 
claim. 20 C.F.R. 
§§ 404.907 and 
416.1407. 
Defendants shall conduct such redeterminations in accordance with the 
statutes, regulations and instructions in effect at the time of the 
redetermination. If the claim file evidence is inadequate to assess the 
potentially eligible plaintiff's impairments during the time period 
covered by the class claim, defendants shall attempt to secure and/or 
develop any further evidence that may be necessary, in accordance with 
normal claims development procedures. In addition, a potentially eligible 
plaintiff will be permitted to submit any additional evidence relevant to 
the time period being redetermined in the class claim, and such evidence 
will be considered by defendants in making the redetermination. If the 
redetermination results in a finding that the potentially eligible 
plaintiff was disabled, the claim of such potentially eligible plaintiff 
will be reopened and the potentially eligible plaintiff's continuing 
disability will be determined through the date of the new determination 
rendered or the onset date of a more recent allowance. Upon such 
reopening, defendants shall attempt to obtain updated medical records and 
the potentially eligible plaintiff shall cooperate in this regard in 
accordance with the requirements of 
20 C.F.R. §§ 
404.1512-1519p and 416.912-919p. At the option of defendants, 
potentially eligible plaintiffs with subsequent disability claims active 
and simultaneously pending at any administrative level of review at the 
time their class claim is being evaluated may have all their claims 
consolidated and reviewed simultaneously. Defendants will use their best 
efforts to ensure that adjudication of the current claim is not delayed by 
such consolidation. Potentially eligible plaintiffs shall retain all 
rights to seek further administrative and judicial review of 
redeterminations conducted under this Agreement in accordance with 42 
U.S.C. § 405(g) and 20 C.F.R. Parts 404 and 416. 
- 3.  - EXCLUSIONS: No potentially eligible 
plaintiff shall be entitled to relief under this Agreement if that 
potentially eligible plaintiff (a) has already received a subsequent award 
of benefits with respect to the same period of time at issue in the class 
claim; or (b) appealed the denial of his or her class claim to an 
administrative law judge or higher levels of administrative or judicial 
review; or (c) received a subsequent disability determination after 
February 20, 1994, that adjudicated the same time period covered by the 
class claim; or (d) the potentially eligible plaintiff's disability claim 
file contains a Psychiatric Review Technique Form (“PRTF”) 
and Mental Residual Functional Capacity (“MRFC”) form each 
completed in its entirety by a Utah DDS psychiatrist or psychologist as 
determined by the procedures set forth at paragraph 6; or (e) the 
potentially eligible plaintiff fails, without good cause, to timely 
request redetermination by responding to the notice requirements set forth 
in paragraphs 4 and 5. 
- 4.  - IDENTIFICATION AND NOTIFICATION BY MAIL OF POTENTIALLY ELIGIBLE PLAINTIFFS: 
For the purpose of this Agreement, defendants shall identify and provide 
notice to the potentially eligible plaintiffs as follows: - 1.  - Within forty-five days after the Instructional POMS have been issued, 
federal defendant will make a good faith effort, by means of its data 
processing systems, to identify the names, Social Security numbers, and 
last known addresses of potentially eligible plaintiffs. Federal defendant 
shall send potentially eligible plaintiffs notice by first-class mail to 
the last known address of such identified potentially eligible plaintiffs 
informing them of their possible entitlement to a redetermination of their 
claim. The form and content of such notice shall be submitted to and 
approved by plaintiffs' representative before it is sent. 
- 2.  - Potentially eligible plaintiffs who receive the subparagraph (a) notice 
must, in order to obtain a redetermination of their claim, return the 
reply form in the pre-addressed postage prepaid envelope enclosed with the 
notice or otherwise request redetermination through any Social Security 
field office within ninety days after presumptive receipt of the notice 
pursuant to 20 C.F.R. 
§§ 404.901 and 
416.1401. If they 
do not respond within ninety days of receipt, their disability claim will 
not be reviewed under this Agreement unless the potentially eligible 
plaintiff provides federal defendant with evidence of “good 
cause” for untimely response as defined in 
20 C.F.R. §§ 
404.911 and 
416.1411. 
- 3.  - Should any mailed notice be returned as undeliverable, federal defendant 
will attempt to obtain updated addresses by providing state defendants 
with a computer tape of those potentially eligible plaintiffs whose notice 
was returned as undeliverable for the sole purpose of obtaining updated 
addresses. State defendant shall use its good faith efforts and available 
resources to provide federal defendant with a computer tape of updated 
addresses. Within sixty days of receipt of an updated address tape from 
state defendants, federal defendant shall make a good faith effort to 
resend the notice by first-class mail (the “second mailed 
notice”). Following the second mailed notice, federal defendant 
shall provide state defendants and plaintiffs with a computer tape of 
those potentially eligible plaintiffs whose second mailed notice was 
returned as undeliverable. 
- 4.  - Within 120 days following receipt of the computer tape of those 
potentially eligible plaintiffs whose second mailed notice was returned as 
undeliverable, plaintiffs' representative may attempt to give notice to 
those potentially eligible plaintiffs whose second mailed notice was 
returned as undeliverable as set forth in a separate letter agreement 
between state defendants and plaintiffs, attached as Exhibit 1. 
- 5.  - The ninety day response requirement following the receipt, actual or 
presumptive, set forth in paragraph 4(b) also applies to second mailed 
notices and any notice made pursuant to paragraph 4(d). In no event, 
absent a finding of good cause, shall the response period applicable to 
any notice extend beyond ninety days following the actual or presumptive 
receipt of any notice described in this Agreement. Federal defendant's 
attempts to obtain updated addresses are subject to the requirements of 
the Privacy Act, as amended by the Computer Matching and Privacy 
Protection Act, 5 U.S.C. § 552a. Federal defendant shall not be 
required to institute legal proceedings to gain access to any potentially 
updated address of any potentially eligible plaintiffs, nor shall federal 
defendant compensate state defendants for providing any updated address of 
any potentially eligible plaintiffs. 
- 6.  - If federal defendant determines that a potentially eligible plaintiff who 
responded to the notice or otherwise requested review is not in fact a 
class member entitled to relief under this Agreement, federal defendant 
shall notify the potentially eligible plaintiff and class counsel in 
writing of the reason for that determination. 
 
- 5.  - NOTICE BY POSTER: Upon issuance of 
the Instructional POMS, federal defendant shall prepare a poster notice. 
The posters shall inform potentially eligible plaintiffs of their 
potential right to redetermination of their claims under the terms of this 
Agreement. The form and content of such poster notice shall be submitted 
to and approved by plaintiffs' representative before it is sent. Federal 
defendant shall distribute posters to all SSA field offices in Utah for 
posting in such offices. Posters shall remain in SSA field offices for a 
period of 180 days from posting. Potentially eligible plaintiffs shall be 
required to advise federal defendant in writing of their desire to have a 
claim redetermined. Absent a finding of good cause, potentially eligible 
plaintiffs shall so notify federal defendant not later than ninety days 
after the poster period display period has ended. Potentially eligible 
plaintiffs who received mailed notice shall not be eligible to have the 
time period extended within which they must respond to mailed notice by 
responding to the poster notice. Federal defendant shall provide to class 
counsel a reasonable supply of posters that class counsel may post in 
locations that class counsel determines would best reach potential class 
members during the same poster display period as in SSA field 
offices. 
- 6.  - SCREENING PROCESS: The claim files 
of all potentially eligible plaintiffs who timely respond to notice as set 
forth in paragraphs 4 and/or 5 shall be screened to determine if they meet 
the criteria for redetermination as described in the Agreement. Screening 
for exclusion under paragraph 3(d) of this Agreement shall be done by Utah 
DDS employees familiar with the handwriting of Utah DDS psychiatrists and 
psychologists. Screeners from the Utah DDS shall set aside those claim 
files (“set asides”) in which they believe, based on their 
familiarity with Utah DDS psychiatrists' or psychologists' handwriting, 
that the PRTF and MRFC forms were completed in their entireties by a Utah 
DDS psychiatrist or psychologist employed by Utah DDS between January 1, 
1991 and February 20, 1994, inclusive. The PRTF and MRFC in each 
“set aside” case shall then be reviewed by the Utah DDS 
psychologists or psychiatrists employed by Utah DDS between January 1, 
1991 and February 20, 1994, inclusive, to confirm that they completed the 
forms in their entirety. The results of this “double 
screening” shall then be presented to an individual designated by 
class counsel (“plaintiffs' representative”). Plaintiffs' 
representative's participation in the screening process shall be limited 
to spending a reasonable amount of time reviewing the results of the Utah 
DDS's exclusion 3(d) screen process. Plaintiffs' representative shall not 
challenge the disability determination itself. If the Utah DDS 
psychiatrist or psychologist is unsure about his or her personal 
completion of the PRTF or MRFC forms, or if the Utah DDS psychiatrist or 
psychologist is no longer available to confirm his or her personal 
completion of the PRTF or MRFC forms, or if plaintiffs' representative has 
a good faith belief that the forms were not personally completed by Utah 
psychiatrists or psychologists, then the case shall be redetermined as set 
forth in paragraph 2 of this Agreement. Further details of the screening 
process are set forth in Exhibit 2 of this Agreement. 
- 7.  - PROSPECTIVE RELIEF: Defendants agree 
to the following prospective relief: - 1.  - Defendants shall issue a directive, to be posted in the medical 
consultants' offices at Utah DDS, stating that “The medical 
consultant or psychological consultant, by signing the SSA 2506-BK, SSA 
4734-U8, SSA-4734-F4 Supp., attests that he/she is responsible for its 
content, including the findings of fact and discussion of supporting 
evidence.” POMS 
DI 24510.005B.2. 
In addition, each medical consultant employed by Utah DDS shall be 
required to acknowledge, in writing, on an annual basis, compliance with 
the policy as set forth in POMS 
DI 24510.005B.2, 
a copy of the current version of which is attached as Exhibit 3. This 
provision shall remain in effect for such time as the current language in 
POMS DI 
24510.005B.2 and 
20 C.F.R. §§ 
404.1546 and 
416.946, or their 
substantial equivalent, remain in effect. 
- 2.  - Defendants shall issue a directive, to be posted in disability examiners' 
offices at Utah DDS, prohibiting all disability examiners currently 
employed by Utah DDS or to be employed by Utah DDS in the future from 
making entries on the PRTF that is in the final version completed and 
signed by the medical consultant. In addition, each medical consultant 
employed by Utah DDS shall be required to acknowledge, in writing, on an 
annual basis, compliance with the policy prohibiting examiners from making 
any entries on the final version of the PRTF as set forth in POMS 
DI 24505.030. This 
provisions shall remain in effect for such time as the current language in 
POMS DI 24505.030 
and 20 C.F.R. 
§§ 404.1520a(d)(1) and 
416.920a(d)(1), 
or their substantial equivalent, remain in effect. A copy of the current 
version of POMS DI 
24505.030 is attached as Exhibit 4. 
- 3.  - Defendants shall issue a directive to be posted in the disability 
examiners' offices at Utah DDS providing that when a disability examiner 
is seeking a second opinion from a medical consultant concerning an 
examiner-drafted physical or mental residual functional capacity form that 
was previously reviewed by a medical consultant, the disability examiner 
must so notify the second medical consultant. 
- 4.  - Defendants shall issue a directive prohibiting any disability examiner 
employed by Utah DDS from drafting an MRFC form for medical consultant 
review and signature unless and until that disability examiner has 
undergone sufficient training specific to the drafting of the MRFC form as 
determined by defendants, and reaffirming that although a disability 
examiner may assist in drafting an MRFC form, the determination must be 
made by a psychiatrist or psychologist consultant. This provision shall 
remain in effect for such time as the requirements substantially the same 
as those presented contained in POMS 
DI 24510.005B.2 
and 20 C.F.R. 
§§ 404.1546 and 
416.946 remain in 
effect. 
- 5.  - Defendants shall notify plaintiffs' representative of any change to the 
language of 20 C.F.R. 
§§ 404.1546 and 
416.946 and POMS 
DI 24510.005B2 
and/or 20 C.F.R. 
§§ 404.1520a(d)(1) and 
416.920a(d)(1), 
and POMS DI 
24505.030 as of the effective date of any such change and before 
Utah DDS implements any such policy change. Nothing in this Agreement 
shall constitute an admission by defendants that any such change must be 
made in compliance with the requirements of the Administrative Procedure 
Act (“APA”), 5 U.S.C. § 701 et seq., nor shall anything 
in this Agreement preclude any plaintiff from bringing any action (1) to 
enjoin any such change, (2) to require that any such change comply with 
the APA, (3) or to claim that such change is otherwise unlawful. 
 
- 8.  - ATTORNEYS' FEES AND COSTS: Federal 
defendant shall pay plaintiffs' reasonable attorneys' fees and costs in 
connection with the pursuit and settlement of this action. Federal 
defendant and plaintiffs shall negotiate in good faith in an effort to 
agree upon reasonable attorneys' fees and costs, which in any event shall 
not be an amount less than $100,000. In the event no negotiated settlement 
concerning attorneys' fees and costs is reached, plaintiffs may move the 
Court at any time after the Effective Date of this Agreement to enter an 
award of attorneys' fees and costs in excess of $100,000. If plaintiffs 
move the Court to enter an aware of attorneys' fees and costs in excess of 
$100,000, federal defendant has the right to oppose plaintiffs' motion for 
an award of attorneys' fees and costs in excess of $100,000. Except as set 
forth in Exhibit 2, class counsel agrees to accept the payment made by 
federal defendant under this paragraph, either as the parties agree or as 
ordered by the Court as full and final settlement of all attorneys' fees 
and costs from all defendants in this case for all time incurred in the 
past and to be incurred in the future. Class counsel shall require no 
further compensation for any additional work after the Effective Date of 
this Agreement regardless of the circumstances, except (1) in the event 
the parties are unable to reach a negotiated settlement concerning 
attorneys' fees and costs and plaintiffs move the Court for an award of 
attorneys' fees and costs in excess of $100,000 as provided in this 
paragraph, plaintiffs shall be entitled to move the Court to include an 
award of attorneys' fees and costs in connection with their motion for 
attorneys' fees and costs in excess of $100,000; and (2) if class counsel 
or other representative of plaintiffs successfully brings any action to 
enforce the provisions of this Agreement or otherwise successfully asserts 
before any appropriate administrative or judicial agency that federal or 
state defendants have violated the terms of this Agreement, class counsel 
or other representative of plaintiffs may move the Court for an award of 
attorneys' fees and costs in connection with their successful motion to 
enforce this Agreement. Class counsel represents and warrants that he 
shall distribute the fees received among respective counsel involved in 
this case now and in the past and shall hold the federal defendant, his 
administrators, and any department, agency, or establishment of the United 
States harmless from any dispute over the proper allocation of attorneys' 
fees. 
- 9.  - RESOURCES FOR REDETERMINATIONS: 
Defendants shall make a good faith effort to provide sufficient resources 
to meet their commitments as set forth in this Agreement without a 
substantial adverse impact on the ability of state defendants to timely 
process the applications for disability submitted by applicants who are 
not class members. 
- 10.  - REPORTS: Beginning six months after 
the Effective Date, federal defendant shall provide plaintiffs with 
semi-annual status reports based on data maintained by federal defendant's 
Class Action Tracking System. Such reports shall include (1) the number of 
notices mailed to the potentially eligible plaintiffs; (2) the number of 
all potentially eligible plaintiffs who have requested redetermination 
pursuant to paragraph 2; (3) the number of potentially eligible plaintiffs 
determined not to be eligible for redetermination because of the screening 
process set forth in paragraph 2; (4) the number of redeterminations made 
by defendants and the number of allowances and denials among those 
redeterminations; and (5) the average time the Utah DDS takes to process 
initial applications for disability benefits on the Effective Date of this 
Agreement and at each semi-annual reporting period. The reporting 
provisions of this paragraph shall terminate upon the substantial 
completion of all redeterminations except for those of potentially 
eligible plaintiffs whose request for redetermination is allowed under the 
“good cause” exception set forth in paragraph 4 (e). 
- 11.  - FULL SETTLEMENT AND SATISFACTION OF CLAIMS: 
The defendants, their administrators or successors, and any department, 
agency, or establishment of the United States and/or the State of Utah and 
any officers, employees, agents, or successors of any such department, 
agency, establishment, are discharged and released from any claims and 
causes of action that have been or may have been asserted in this action, 
or administratively, by reason of, or with respect to, or in connection 
with, or that arise out of, any matters alleged in this action. 
Individuals in the class shall be barred and enjoined forever from (a) 
prosecuting any claims or causes of action that have been or could be 
asserted by reason of, or with respect to, or in connection with, or that 
arise out of any of the matters alleged in this action; and (b) seeking 
judicial relief that would have the effect, directly or indirectly, of 
requiring that the redeterminations specified in paragraph 2 be reopened, 
redetermined, readjudicated, or otherwise reviewed in any manner by 
defendants. Nothing in this paragraph shall relieve the defendants of the 
duty to comply with this Agreement nor shall potentially eligible 
plaintiffs be prevented from seeking further administrative and judicial 
review of redeterminations as provided in paragraph 2. 
- 12.  - ENFORCEMENT: Upon the Effective Date 
and subject to the Court's approval of this Agreement, the Complaint and 
any amendments and claims included shall be dismissed with prejudice, and 
the Court shall retain continuing jurisdiction in this action only over 
material breaches of the terms of this Agreement and if the parties cannot 
reach a negotiated settlement concerning the payment of attorneys' fees 
and costs, to award attorneys' fees and costs as provided in paragraph 8. 
In the event plaintiffs allege a material breach of this Agreement, 
plaintiffs shall provide defendants with notice of the alleged material 
breach. The parties shall first attempt to resolve any disputes arising 
under this Agreement by negotiation between counsel or their designees, 
and defendants shall have sixty days to cure any alleged material breach 
before the plaintiffs may invoke the Court's continuing jurisdiction to 
enforce this Agreement. The parties reserve the right to seek a 
modification of the Agreement from the Court in the event of a change in 
the law. 
- 14.  - NOTICES TO CLASS COUNSEL OR PLAINTIFFS' REPRESENTATIVES: 
Any notices to class counsel or plaintiffs' representative as specified in 
this Agreement may be given by mailing a copy of such notice, postage 
prepaid, to - 
- 
|  | Brent Manning, Esq. |  - 
|  | Manning Curtis Bradshaw & Bednar, LLC |  - 
|  | 370 East South Temple, Suite 200 |  - 
|  | Salt Lake City, Utah 84111 |  - 
|  |  |  - 
|  | and |  - 
|  |  |  - 
|  | Michael E. Bulson, Esq. |  - 
|  | Utah Legal Services |  - 
|  | 550 24th Street, Suite 300 |  - 
|  | Ogden, Utah 84401 |  
 
- Upon reasonable notice to defendants, plaintiffs shall be permitted to 
designate substitute class counsel or plaintiffs' representatives to 
receive notice under this paragraph, so long as the number of substitute 
class counsel and plaintiffs' representatives receiving notice does not 
exceed two. 
- 15.  - COLLATERAL USE OF THE AGREEMENT PROHIBITED: 
Because this Agreement is entered by agreement of the parties, as a means 
of avoiding further litigation and to terminate and resolve all issues in 
the class complaint filed in this action, the terms of this Agreement, the 
negotiations leading up to this Agreement, or the data, documents or 
information exchanged between the parties in the course of those 
negotiations, shall not be offered, taken, construed, or introduced as 
evidence of liability or as an admission or statement of wrongdoing by 
defendants, or cited as precedent in this or any subsequent proceeding of 
any nature. This Agreement is not and shall not be construed as an 
admission by defendants of the truth of any allegation or the validity of 
any claim asserted in this action or of the defendants' liability, nor is 
it a concession or an admission of any fault or omission in any act or 
failure to act, or in any statement, communication, report, instruction, 
rule, regulation, or other document made or maintained by defendants, nor 
shall it be construed by anyone for any purpose whatsoever as an admission 
or presumption of any wrongdoing on the part of defendants. This Agreement 
may not be used as an admission or finding that the position of defendants 
was not substantially justified or that defendants are liable as a matter 
of law for the payment of any attorneys' fees, expenses, or costs, or that 
they agree to pay reasonable attorneys' fees and costs in this proceeding 
except as provided in paragraph 8. 
- 16.  - REPRESENTATIONS OF COUNSEL BY SIGNATURES: 
Class counsel, by signing below, warrants and guarantees that he is sole 
counsel to the plaintiff class. Based on the approvals and consents set 
forth in the attached Exhibit 5, counsel for plaintiffs represent that 
they are authorized to stipulate to the settlement of the issues in this 
action. Counsel for defendants represent that they are authorized to 
stipulate to the settlement of the issues in this action. 
- 17.  - COUNTERPARTS: This Agreement may be 
executed in one or more counterparts and each executed copy shall be 
deemed an original which shall be binding on all parties. 
- 18.  - SCHEDULE AND PROCEDURE FOR APPROVAL: 
Federal defendant shall provide poster and publication notice, attached as 
Exhibit 6, of the time, date and location of the fairness hearing required 
under Rule 23(e) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. The parties 
agree to recommend to the Court that this Agreement is fair, reasonable, 
and adequate under Rules 23(e). Counsel for the parties shall request 
prompt judicial approval of this Agreement after formal notice to class 
members and fairness hearing. 
- 19.  - EFFECTIVE DATE: The entry of this 
Agreement and accompanying Order, and the Clerk's entry of final judgment 
in accordance with Rules 54, 58, and 79(a) of the Federal Rules of Civil 
Procedure, shall be a condition precedent to any obligation of any party 
pursuant to this Agreement. This Agreement shall become effective on the 
sixty-first day after such entry of final judgment; provided, however, 
that this Agreement shall not be effective if an appeal of the Court's 
entry of the Order or final judgment is filed, in which event the 
Agreement shall be effective only upon the expiration of all the 
applicable appeal periods. 
- 20.  - ENTIRE AGREEMENT: This Agreement, 
including all exhibits attached to it, constitutes the entire agreement 
between and among the parties with respect to the subject matter of this 
suit. 
- 21.  - HEADINGS: The headings of this 
Agreement are for the convenience of the parties only and shall not limit, 
expand, modify, amplify or aid in the interpretation or construction of 
this Agreement. 
- 22.  - OBLIGATIONS OF THE DEFENDANTS: All 
obligations of the “defendants” under this Agreement are 
joint and several obligations unless specifically designated as 
“federal defendant” obligations or as “state 
defendant” obligations. 
- 23.  - PRIVACY ACT: The parties jointly 
agree to move the Court to amend the protective order entered on November 
8, 1994 as needed to carry out the obligations of the parties under this 
Agreement. 
Respectfully submitted,
| /s/ | /s/ | 
| _________________________ | _________________________ | 
| BRENT V. MANNING | JOHN S. McALLISTER | 
| Manning Curtis Bradshaw & Bednar, LLC | Assistant Attorney General | 
| 370 East South Temple, Suite 200 | Education Division, Fifth Floor | 
| Salt Lake City, Utah 84111 | Heber Wells Building | 
|  | 160 East, 300 South | 
| Attorney for plaintiffs | Salt Lake City, Utah 84114 | 
|  |  | 
|  | Attorney for Defendants | 
|  | Bean, Peterson and Nakao | 
|  | /s/ | 
|  | _________________________ | 
|  | RICHARD G. LEPLEY | 
|  | AARON K. KANN | 
|  | JOHN R. NIEMEYER | 
|  |  | 
|  | Attorneys | 
|  | U. S. Department of Justice | 
|  | Civil Division | 
|  | Federal Programs Branch | 
|  | 901 E Street, N. W. | 
|  | Washington, D. C. 20530 | 
|  |  | 
|  | Attorneys for Defendant | 
|  | Kenneth S. Apfel | 
______________________________
1 The terms “finally” and 
“final,” as used herein, refer to the date of the 
administrative decision that became the binding decision of the 
Commissioner pursuant to 
20 C.F.R.§§ 
404.905, 
404.921, 404.955, 
404.972, 404.981, 416.1405, 416.1421, 416.1455, 416.1472 and 416.1481, and 
do not mean that a class member must have exhausted administrative 
remedies under sections 205(g) and (h) of the Social Security Act, 42 
U.S.C. § 405(g) and (h).
 
Attachment 2. - Sample Goodnight 
COURT CASE FLAG/ALERT 
CTWALTO1 999785 00000
 
 
 
 
REVIEW
PSC DOC TOE ALERT DATE RESPONSE DATE OLD BOAN/PAN
 OFFICE
 
 
 SSN
(BOAN OR PAN) NAME BIRTH DATE REFERENCE #
 
 
FOLDER LOCATION INFORMATION
 CAN/HUN
BIC/MFT CATG TITLE CFL CFL DATE ACN
 
 
 
*NOTE:
A SEPARATE SCREENING SHEET MUST BE PREPARED FOR EACH CLAIM NUMBER
NOTED ABOVE
 
 
 
 PAYEE ADDRESS
 
 
 
 
 
 SHIP
TO ADDRESS:
 
 
 Utah Disability Determination
Services
 Attn: Goodnight
Coordinator
 P.O.
Box 144032
 Salt Lake City, UT 84114-4032 
SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS:
IF A CLAIM IS PENDING OR STORED IN OHA HEADQUARTERS OR FEDERAL DISTRICT 
COURT, THEN SHIP THE ALERT PACKAGE (AND ANY ASSOCIATED CLAIMS FILE(S)) 
TO:
|  | Office of Hearings and Appeals Office
of Appellate Operations (OAO)
 One Skyline Tower, Suite
701
 5107 Leesburg Pike
 Falls Church, VA 
22041-3200
 
 Attn:
OAO Class Action Coordinator
 
 (Case locator code
5007)
 | 
IF A CLAIM IS PENDING IN AN OHA HEARING OFFICE, SHIP THE ALERT PACKAGE 
(AND ANY ASSOCIATED CLAIM FILE(S)) DIRECTLY TO THAT OFFICE
 
| Goodnight Class Action Case | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
| RECONSTRUCTION  NECESSARY | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
| Claimant's Name: | __________________________________ | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
| SSN : | __________________________________ | 
|  |  | 
|  | This claimant is a potential Goodnight class member. However, a definitive class membership determination can not be made without locating or reconstructing the potential Goodnight claim file. An alert on the potential Goodnight claim was originally sent to OHA because the SSA Case Control System indicated that a current claim was pending or stored at OHA or because the claimant had a pending civil action. On ____________, we sent your office a memorandum requesting reconstruction (a copy of the memorandum is attached). | 
|  |  | 
|  | OHA has now completed its action on the pending or stored claim and we are forwarding the attached class action material to your office for association with the pending reconstruction request. Upon completion of your reconstruction actions, you will need to forward the class action material, along with the reconstructed file, to the Utah DDS for screening and possible readjudication. | 
 
Attachment 4. - Screening Flag -- Inside OHA
| Goodnight Class Action Case | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
| SCREENING   NECESSARY | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
| Claimant's Name: | __________________________________ | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
| SSN : | __________________________________ | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
| This claimant may be a Goodnight class member. The attached folder location information indicates that a current claim file is located in your office. Accordingly, we are forwarding the attached alert [and prior claim file(s)] for association, screening for class membership, consolidation consideration and possible readjudication. | 
|  |  | 
| Please refer to HALLEX Temporary Instruction 5-4-61 for additional information and instructions. | 
|  |  | 
| TO: ______________________________ | 
| __________________________________ | 
| __________________________________ | 
| __________________________________ | 
|  |  | 
 
Attachment 5. - 
GOODNIGHT SCREENING SHEET
| CLASS ACTION CODE: G  N | 
|  | 
| 1. CLAIMANT'S SSN:   ___ ___ ___ - ___ ___ - ___ ___ ___ ___ | 
|  | 
| 2. CLAIMANT'S NAME:     _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _     _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ | 
| (Please Print) (Last)          (First) | 
|  | 
| 3. DATE OF BIRTH:   ___ ___ / ___ ___ / ___ ___ ___ ___ | 
| (MM/DD/YYYY) | 
|  | 
| 4. CLAIM  #:   ___ ___ ___ - ___ ___ - ___ ___ ___ ___ - ___ ___ | 
| (BIC/ID) | 
|  | 
| 5. DATE OF SCREENING:    ___ ___ / ___ ___ / ___ ___ ___ ___ | 
| (MM/DD/YYYY) | 
|  | 
6. A.   SCREENING RESULT:
Member Entitled Nonmember/Member Not
___ to Relief (J) ___ Entitled to Relief (F) 
 
 
 B.   SCREENOUT CODE:
__
__ (See Item 15.)
______________________________________________________________
| 7.  Did the Utah Disability Determination Services (DDS) deny the claim during the period January 1, 1991 through February 20, 1994? | ___  Yes  (if Yes, go to 8)  ___ No (if No, go to 15) | 
| ___________________________________________________________________________ | 
| 8.  Was the claimant denied disability benefits for a non-medical reason? | ___  Yes  (if Yes, go to 15)  ___ No (if No, go to 9) | 
| ____________________________________________________________________________ | 
| 9.  Did the claimant appeal his or her class claim to an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ), the Appeals Council or to Federal court? | ___  Yes  (if Yes, go to 15)  ___ No (if No, go to 10) | 
| ____________________________________________________________________________ | 
| 10.  Did the claimant receive a disability determination after February 20, 1994 that adjudicated the same time period covered by the class claim? | ___  Yes  (if Yes, go to 15)  ___ No (if No, go to 11) | 
| ____________________________________________________________________________ | 
| 11.  Did the claimant receive an award of benefits with respect to the same period of time at issue in the class? | ___  Yes  (if Yes, go to 15)  ___ No (if No, go to 12) | 
| ____________________________________________________________________________ | 
| 12.  Was a mental impairment listed as a primary or secondary diagnosis in Blocks 16A or 16B on SSA Form 831-U3/C3? | ___  Yes  (if Yes, go to 13)  ___ No (if No, go to 14) | 
| ____________________________________________________________________________ | 
| 13.  Does the file contain a Mental Residual Capacity Form (SSA-4734-F4-SUP) or a Psychiatric Review Technique Form (SSA-2506-BK) each completed in its entirety by a Utah DDS psychiatrist or psychologist? | ___  Yes  (if Yes, set the case aside and send to the Utah DDS for review)  ___ No (if No, the person is entitled to relief, go to 6.a. and check entitled to relief) | 
| ____________________________________________________________________________ | 
| 14.  Was the Form SSA 831-U3/C3 signed by either by Manya Atiya, M.D. or Rebecca Dalisay, M.D.? | ___  Yes  (if Yes, the person is entitled to relief, go to 6.a. and check entitled to relief)  ___ No (if No, go to 15) | 
| ____________________________________________________________________________ | 
| 15.SCREENING INFORMATION If you checked questions “NO” in blocks 7, or 14 or “YES” in blocks 8, 9, 10 or 11, the individual is not a Goodnight class member entitled to relief. Check the “Nonmember/Member Not Entitled to Relief” block (F) in Item 6.a. Enter the screenout code in item 6.b. as follows:     Enter 07 if question O7 was answered “NO.”    Enter 08 if question 08 was answered “YES.”    Enter 09 if question 09 was answered “YES.”    Enter 10 if question 10 was answered “YES.”    Enter 11 if question 11 was answered “YES.”    Leave item 6 blank if question 13 was answered “YES.”    Enter 14 if question 14 was answered “NO.”    Reason to use in the Notice of Non-Class Membership:     If screenout code is 07, check reason No. 1.   If screenout code is 08, check reason No. 2.   If screenout code is 09, check reason No. 3.   If screenout code is 10, check reason No. 4.   If screenout code is 11, check reason No. 5.   If screenout code is 14, check reason No. 6. | 
| ____________________________________________________________________________ | 
| 16.If you checked “YES” in blocks [ ], the claimant is entitled to relief as a class member. Check the “Member Entitled to Relief” block (J) in Item 6.a. | 
| ____________________________________________________________________________ | 
| 17.Enter the dates of all applications screened and the date of the final administrative decision for each application.    ___________________                 ___________________                     ________________  ___________________                 ___________________                  ______________ | 
| SIGNATURE OF REVIEWER/DATE     | OFFICE     | 
 
| INSTRUCTIONS FOR COMPLETING GOODNIGHT SCREENING SHEET | 
|  | 
General Instructions: A separate 
screening sheet must be prepared for each claim number. Make sure the 
claim number, BIC/ID and SSN, are the same as on the 
Goodnight Case Flag Alert to ensure proper case 
clearance.
Question 1:
Please fill in the claimant's SSN from BOAN/PAN field on alert.
Question 2:
Print the claimant's name (last name, and first name).
Question 3:
Fill in the claimant's date of birth (month, day, 4-digit year).
Question 4:
Fill in the claim number (social security number) under which this claim 
is being processed. Include the BIC (Title II)/ID (Title XVI).
Question 5:
Complete the screening date using 2-digit month, 2-digit day, and 4-digit 
year.
Question 6:
Complete this information last. Do not 
fill in until the screening process has been completed.
Questions 7-12 and 14:
Answer each question in the order in which it appears on the screening sheet. You may leave a question blank only when it has been determined that the claimant is not eligible for review. For example, if question 7 is checked “NO,” go to number 15 and screen out as directed. Once the claimant is screened out, it is not necessary to continue to answer the remaining questions through number 14.
Question 7:
Review the SSA-831-U5 to determine if the individual's claim was denied by 
the Utah Disability Determination Services (DDS). 
Question 8:
Check the SSA-831 (item 22) to determine if the individual received a 
non-medical denial.
Question 9:
Review the file to determine if the individual appealed his/her 
Goodnight decision to an ALJ, the AC or to Federal 
court.
NOTE: For class membership screening purposes, a Federal court remand is 
not a decision and not a valid reason for denial of class membership. 
Question 10:
Review the claim file to determine if the individual received a subsequent 
decision that covered the same time period covered by the class claim. If 
in the subsequent claim, the alleged onset date is the same or earlier 
than the alleged onset date in the class claim and the entire period from 
the alleged onset was adjudicated in the subsequent claim, the answer to 
this question is “YES.” If the entire period from the alleged 
onset was not adjudicated in the subsequent claim or if the claimant 
alleged a later onset in a subsequent claim than was alleged in the class 
claim, the answer to this question is “NO.” 
Question 11:
Review the claim file to determine if the individual received a subsequent 
award of benefits that covered the same time period at issue as in the 
Goodnight class claim. 
Question 12:
Review the SSA-831 (Item 16) to determine if the individual's primary or 
secondary diagnosis (if there is a secondary diagnosis) is a mental 
impairment(s).
Question 13: 
If the claim file contains a MRFC (SSA-4734-F4-SUP) or a PRTF 
(SSA-4734-F4-SUP) which appears to be completed in its entirety by a Utah 
DDS psychiatrist or psychologist, do not proceed with screening the case 
any further. Send the case to the DDS using Attachment 6. Do not send the 
claimant a notice of denial of class membership. Any notice to be sent to 
the claimant concerning class membership status will be taken by the DDS 
following its review of the case.
Question 14:
Review the file to determine if the SSA-831 was signed by Manya Atiya, 
M.D. or Rebecca Dalisay, M.D. 
Questions 15 and 16:
Screening instructions. Self-explanatory.
Question 17:
Enter the dates of ALL the applications that were screened under 
Goodnight. Also indicate whether these applications 
were screened in or screened out.
Instructions if the Claimant is Determined to be a Class Member Entitled 
to Relief:
- a.  - Check the “Member Entitled to Relief (J”) block in Item 6.a. 
of the screening sheet.  
- b.  -  Sign and date the screening sheet. Enter the name of the screening 
component, e.g., OHA, OAO, Branch XX. 
- c.  - Retain the original screening sheet in the claim file. OHA Headquarters 
components and hearing offices (HOs) will send a copy of the screening 
sheet to: Office of Hearings and Appeals
 Office of Appellate
Operations
 One Skyline Tower, Suite 701
 5107 Leesburg
Pike
 Falls Church, VA 22041-3200
 
 Attn:
OAO Class Action Coordinator- The OAO Class Action Coordinator will enter the screening sheet 
information into a data base and forward the screening sheet to the 
Division of Litigation Analysis and Implementation (DLAI). [DLAI will 
retain a copy of each screening sheet received from the OAO Class Action 
Coordinator and forward a copy to Litigation Staff at SSA Headquarters for 
entry into the Civil Action Tracking System.] 
Instructions if Claimant is Determined to be a Non-Class Member 
- a.  - Check the “Non-Class Member (F)” block in Item 6.a. of the 
screening sheet and enter the appropriate screenout code in Item 6.b.  
- b.  - Follow items b. and c. above. 
- c.  - Prepare and send the class membership denial letter (Attachment 8) to the 
claimant with a copy to his/her representative, if any and to class 
counsel. Retain a copy of the denial letter in the claim file. 
- d.  - Retain the claim file(s) for the normal retention period, then forward to 
the appropriate storage location if not otherwise needed. 
 
Attachment 6. - Screening Flag -- to DDS
| Goodnight Class Action Case | 
|  |  | 
| SCREENING   NECESSARY | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
| Claimant's Name: | __________________________________ | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
| SSN : | __________________________________ | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
| This claimant may be a Goodnight class member. This case contains a PRTF and MRFC form which appears to be completed in its entirety by a Utah DDS psychiatrist or psychologist employed by the Utah DDS between January 1, 1991 and February 20, 1994, inclusive. Please review the file to confirm and verify whether a Utah DDS psychiatrist or psychologist actually completed the forms in their entirety. Follow the instructions in the Program Operation Manual System instructions at DI 52510.001 for screening this case. | 
|  |  | 
 
Attachment 7. - Screening Flag -- Outside OHA
| ROUTING AND TRANSMITTAL SLIP | DATE: | 
| TO: | INITIALS | DATE | 
| 1. |  |  | 
| 2. |  |  | 
| 3. |  |  | 
| 4. |  |  | 
| 5. |  |  | 
| 6. |  |  | 
| 7. |  |  | 
| XX | ACTION |  | FILE |  | NOTE AND RETURN | 
|  | APPROVAL |  | FOR CLEARANCE |  | PER CONVERSATION | 
|  | AS REQUESTED |  | FOR CORRECTION |  | PREPARE REPLY | 
|  | CIRCULATE |  | FOR YOUR INFORMATION
 |  | SEE ME | 
|  | COMMENT |  | INVESTIGATE |  | SIGNATURE | 
|  | COORDINATION |  | JUSTIFY |  |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| REMARKS |  | 
| Goodnight CASE | 
|  |  | 
| Claimant: ___________________________ |  | 
|  |  | 
| SSN: ________________________________ |  | 
|  |  | 
| OHA received the attached alert [and prior claim file(s)] for screening and no longer has the current claim file. Our records show that you now have possession of the current claim. Accordingly, we are forwarding the alert and any accompanying prior claim file(s) for association with the current claim. After associating the alert with the current claim, please forward to the Utah Disability Determination Services for screening and possible readjudication. SEE POMS DI 52510.001. | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
| DO NOT use this form as a RECORD of approvals, concurrences, disposals, | 
| clearances, and similar actions. | 
| FROM: Office of Hearings and Appeals __________________________________________ | SUITE/BUILDING | 
| PHONE NUMBER | 
| OPTIONAL FORM 41 (Rev. 7-76) | 
| *U.S.GPO:1985-0-461-274/20020 Prescribed by GSA | 
| FPMR (41 CFR) 101-11.206 | 
 
Attachment 8. - Notice of Non-Class Membership
SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION
 Important
Information
 
 
 Non-Class
Membership Notice
 
 Date:
 
 
 Name
BT Date:
 Address
Claim Number:
 City, State,
Zip DOC:
 
You asked Social Security to look again at your prior claim for disability 
benefits. We have looked at your case. You are not eligible for review 
under the Goodnight court case for the reason given 
below. This means that we will not review your claim.
You are not entitled to review under Goodnight 
because:
|  |  | 
| ____   1. | The Utah Disability Determination Services did not deny your claim during the period January 1, 1991 through February 20, 1994. | 
|  |  | 
| ____   2. | Your claim was denied for a non-medical reason. | 
|  |  | 
| ____   3. | You appealed your potential Goodnight claim to an Administrative Law Judge or to the Appeals Council or filed a civil action in Federal court. | 
|  |  | 
| ____   4. | You received a disability determination after February 20, 1994 that covered the same time period as your Goodnight claim. | 
|  |  | 
| ____   5. | You received a subsequent award of benefits with respect to the same period of time at issue in your Goodnight claim. | 
|  |  | 
| ____   6. | The Form SSA-831-U3/C3 was not signed by either Manya Atiya, M.D. or Rebecca Dalisay, M.D. | 
|  |  | 
| ____   7. | Other (Explain) | 
|  | ________________________________________________________. | 
|  | ________________________________________________________. | 
|  |  | 
We Are Not Deciding If You Are Disabled
It is important for you to know that we are not making a decision about 
whether you are disabled. We are deciding only that you are not eligible 
for review under Goodnight v. Apfel. 
If You Do Not Agree With This Determination
If you do not agree with this decision, you have 60 days after receiving 
this notice to notify class counsel, at the address listed below, that you 
think that our decision is wrong. He will answer without charge your 
questions about eligibility for having your claim reviewed. The attorney's 
name, address and telephone number are as follows: 
     Brent
V. Manning
      Manning
Curtis Bradshaw & Bednar, LLC
     370
E. South Temple, Suite 200
      Salt
Lake City, UT 84111
      Telephone:
(801) 363-5678
If You Think You Are Disabled Now
  
If you are not currently receiving disability payments and you think you 
are disabled now, you may file a new application. A new application is not 
the same as asking us to review your claim under 
Goodnight. In the new application, you may not be 
able to receive disability benefits for the period of time you asked for 
in your prior claim. If you decide to file a new application, contact any 
Social Security office.
If You Have Any Questions
If you have any questions, you may contact the class attorney listed above 
or your local Social Security office at: _____________________ [insert 
address and phone number of district office]. You may also call us toll 
free at 1-800-772-1213 if you have any questions. If you call or visit a 
Social Security office, please have this letter with you. It will help us 
to answer your questions.
Si usted habla espanol y no entiende esta carta, favor de llevarla a la 
oficina de Seguro Social arriba mencionada para que se la expliquen.
CC:
 Brent Manning
 Manning Curtis Bradshaw & Bednar,
LLC 
Attachment 9. - Readjudication Flag for OHA Retention Cases
| Goodnight Class Action Case | 
|  |  | 
| READJUDICATION  NECESSARY | 
|  |  | 
| Claimant's Name: | __________________________________ | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
| SSN : | __________________________________ | 
|  |  | 
| This claimant is a Goodnight class member. We are forwarding the attached claim file(s) to the Utah DDS for readjudication at the following address: | 
|  |  | 
| Utah
Disability Determination Services P.O.
Box 144032
 Salt
Lake City, UT 84114-4032
 | 
 
Attachment 10. - Readjudication Flag for Non-Consolidation Cases
| Goodnight Class Action Case | 
|  | 
| READJUDICATION  NECESSARY | 
|  | 
|  | 
| Claimant's Name: |  | __________________________________ | 
|  |  |  | 
| : |  | __________________________________ | 
|  |  |  | 
| This claimant is a Goodnight class member. The attached Goodnight claim file was forwarded to this hearing office for possible consolidation with a current claim. | 
|  |  |  | 
| _______ |  | The Administrative Law Judge has determined that the prior and current claims do not share a common issue and, therefore, should not be consolidated. | 
|  |  |  | 
| OR | 
|  |  |  | 
| _______ |  | The claims have not been consolidated because | 
|  |  |  | 
|  |  | [state reason(s)]__________________________________ | 
|  |  | ______________________________________________ | 
|  |  |  | 
| Accordingly, we are forwarding the attached alert and prior claim file(s) to your location for any necessary Goodnight readjudication action. | 
|  | 
| We are sending the alert and prior file(s) to: | 
|  | 
| Utah
Disability Determination Services P.O.
Box 144032
 Salt
Lake City, UT 84114-4032
 | 
|  |